Principles of organization of the material world

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Kherson Philosophical Laboratory L. Chumachenko

First museum/workshop of "Space, Time and the Origin of Life", Ukraine

Chumachenko L.A., Philosopher-researcher

Summary

An attempt has been made to present and describe the principles of organization of the material world using the "Scheme of the structure of our world", which is the foundation of the philosophy of Hermeticism. In it, the three parts of the philosophy of the Universe are designated as the three Kingdoms that make up our world - Abstractions, Mass and Gravity, as well as Radiation. A diagram is shown for converting time into mass and back to implement phase transitions of matter into various states in the series: radiation - free space - dark matter - baryonic matter - black holes. The Scheme points to the location of dark energy. The geometric body of the rank space and the fractal principle of its construction are demonstrated. The previously proposed concepts were repeated:

a) material zero as an elementary/electromagnetic quantum of space EQS;

b) space-time complex of STC inside the quantum of space;

c) the axis of the speed of time as an indicator for phase transitions of space quanta.

Keywords. Hermeticism, Material World Organization, Scheme of Structure, Dark Energy, Fractal Geometry

In modern science, a stable and generally accepted vision of the structure of our material world from elementary particles has developed, which is called the “Standard Model”. This theory classifies all known elementary particles [1 ] (Fig. 1), as well as three fundamental interactions - electromagnetic, weak and strong. Together they describe the material structure of the Universe. Gravity is not included in the Standard Model or the interaction, it is treated separately.

In addition to the phenomenon of Gravity, “legalized” by the works and laws of Kepler and Sir Newton, science in the 20th - 21st centuries has identified other natural phenomena that do not fit into and have no explanation from the position of fundamental interactions and the position of the standard model of elementary particles. These are natural phenomena that are called Dark Matter and Dark Energy. Moreover, there is no complete clarity in understanding the nature of electricity, light and force fields - electric and magnetic. From the point of view of physics, there are also few theoretical attempts to explain the processes of the emergence of material life and the principles of its organization.

As an alternative path of knowledge, an opinion arose to make an attempt to return to the origins of most of all world philosophies - to the Philosophy of Hermeticism. And with its help, try to learn how to look for answers to questions of interest. Hermeticism postulates that the Philosophy of the Universe consists of three parts. Traditionally, for many past centuries, these three parts were thought to be represented as follows:

1) Astronomy;

2) Astrology; and

3) Theurgy.

There were no attempts to adapt the Hermetic philosophy to physical, chemical and biological phenomena. Because at that time the corresponding sciences themselves did not exist - physics, chemistry and biology.

But historical times have changed, and on 09/15/2023 a report was made at the international Ukrainian-Swiss scientific conference in Vienna, and for the first time “SCHEME for Theories of Everything” from the three parts of the Universal Philosophy was presented [2].

Z boson

Fig. 1. Standard Model of Elementary Particles

This Scheme is presented graphically in Fig. 2.

Fig. 2. Scheme of the structure of our electromagnetic world

In the image, the three parts of the Philosophy of the Universe correspond to three Kingdoms: Part I - the immaterial Realm of abstractions, Part II - the material Realm of masses and gravity G, Part III - the material Realm of radiation. Все три царства соприкасаются и граничат между собой. At the center of coordinates, at the junction of the horizontal axis and the vertical semi-axis, all 3 Realms meet and have a common point of reference (transition).

Realm of abstractions consists of 4 elements-sub-kingdoms:

1. Mind and thoughts;

2. Numbers, formulas, mathematics and geometry (all abstract);

3. Dreams and desires;

4. Spirituality, or the Kingdom of Heaven (biblical) abstracts consists of 4 elements-sub-kingdoms:

1. Reason and thoughts;

2. Numbers, formulas, mathematics and geometry (all abstract);

3. Dreams and desires;

4. Spirituality, or the Kingdom of Heaven (biblical)

Realm of mass and gravity E = mc² (from material zero to the left) contains the sub-kingdoms: Dark matter - Baryonic matter - Black holes. Gravity is present in all three sub-realms. philosophy universe abstraction mass gravity time

Realm of radiation E = hx (propagates from material zero to the right). Filled with all types of quantum radiation - from low energy with huge wavelengths, to the hardest x-ray quanta with the highest energy (shortest wavelengths).

The counting point is an imaginary and material zero at the same time. In the material world it is represented as a “space-time complex” (STC). It is through it, like through a valve, that the contents of the realm of abstractions (or other dimensions) penetrate into the material world. But this is not the “space-time continuum" of Albert Einstein in his theories of relativity, where large distances or an observer are used and necessary. The STC in the material zero has a standard internal oscillation frequency.

In the Hermetic philosophy-theory, this material zero represents the smallest sphere in the material world. It is formed by a fluctuating movement around the center of this sphere by mutually perpendicular quanta - elementary quantum of electricity e = 1.602-10^-19 C (Coulomb), and elementary quantum of magnetism F0 = 2.G68-1O'¹⁵ Wb (Weber) (these are concepts of flows from quantum electrodynamics). These quanta continuously rotate inside the sphere, similar to the movement of electrons in atoms, but without a nucleus and electrons. STC has other names - Elementary quantum of space (EQS), or Electromagnetic quantum of space (the same EQS, these are synonyms).

Horizontal AXIS - STC at the material zero has a standard internal frequency of oscillation. Its displacement along this axis to the right means a phase transition - a quantum of space turns into a flying photon because its internal frequency of oscillations is higher relative to the standard frequency of the environment, quantum space. Excess energy is converted into motion at the speed of light. Therefore, there is a phase transition of a quantum of space to a quantum of radiation. Mentally, this can be imagined as an object with wheels- gears that rotate faster than the gears of the surrounding rolling mill into which it fell. This object will be moving inside the rolling mill.

A shift of STC/EQS along the axis to the left of zero means a decrease in the speed of internal oscillations in the quanta. This is the conversion scheme, phase transition of time to mass. The lower the rate of fluctuations per unit time in the selected EQS, in relation to standard EQS, the more of its internal time-energy has passed into mass. Thus, a huge area is highlighted and formed in the diagram - this is the sub-realm of dark matter.

The article the nature of dark matter states that Dark Matter is one of the seven phase (aggregate) states of space in the series: black holes - baryonic matter - dark matter - standard space - radiation (light) - plasma - electricity [3]. And it was concluded that dark matter is not a separate substance consisting of particles. This is a standard, but aging space with all its other properties, but with the acquisition of a new property - mass. Which is gradually added and increases due to a decrease in the rate of passage of time (Newtonian energy compaction). Therefore, identifying individual dark matter particles is impossible. Two driving forces for the concentration of dark matter and its distribution over densities in halos, which are giant spherical cosmic colloidal systems in the universe, are considered.

A further shift along the axis to the left leads to the sub-realm of baryonic matter familiar to us. This is the visible and tangible world in which we live. A lot of time is bound in baryonic particles and further in the nuclei of atoms, the energy flows into the mass. A phase transition of time to mass occurred. This is the sub-realm of the familiar baryon matter.

The extreme left position of the EQS on the horizontal axis marks a complete freezing of the speed of passage of time (or almost complete). Here, almost all the energy of space quanta now exists in the form of mass. Combining through gravity, they accumulate in the form of black holes. Reverse evolution of the space quantum is completed. Conventionally, this process can be called the de-evolution of EQS. In it, the extreme phase transition of energy is completely completed. This is the sub-realm of black holes.

Vertical semi-axis: - this is the direction of development of the Geometry of Rank Space. The beginning is in the material zero, the end is at the edge of our Universe. Of course, if it exists, since the Universe is expanding at an accelerating rate. This semi-axis (ray) shows and describes the geometric body of the ranking space itself in any of its ranks.

Since the body of space consists of innumerable myriads of EQS in a standard energy state, these quanta are grouped into ranks. The first rank of space can accommodate no more than 13 EQS. It consists of one sphere, tightly surrounded by 12 of the same. This is a grain of space of the first rank. The second and subsequent ranks are created in a similar way according to the fractal principle. Models of space grains of three initial ranks are presented in (Fig. 3).

The first rank contains 13x1 = 13 EQS, the second 13x13 = 169 EQS, the third - 13x169 = 2197, the fourth 13x2197 = 28561 and so on according to the fractal principle until the amount of EQS in the Universe is incomprehensible to the mind. Most of the Universe is filled with such “standard EQS”. It is they who allow each of the photons of light in the Realm of Radiation to start without acceleration and spread at a speed of 300,000 km/sec. That's why we see our beloved world: - both each other and the environment, and distant stars. Over billions of years of flight in the “rolling mill” of the space of the Universe, photons gradually “get tired and grow old,” losing part of their energy, and special optical instruments record the infrared shift.

Fig. 3. Models of the first three ranks of space

Several important points are marked on the vertical semi-axis of the rank space geometry (Fig. 2), namely:

1 st rank of space - responsible for the operation of force fields (electric and magnetic). And also, for the production of Dark Matter and Dark Energy;

P (Planets) rank - works at planetary levels;

S (Stars) - at star levels;

G (Galaxies) - to galactic levels.

L (Life) - rank of material Life. In the Scheme he is between the ranks 1st and P, at the level of the geometric dimension of nucleotides (standard constituent parts for DNA and RNA).

If the qualitative transition of EQS towards the production of Dark Matter occurs at the pre-rank level, in single EQS / STC, then for the production of Dark Energy the unification of 12 quanta of space is a prerequisite. In the work physico-biological nature of dark energy, the opinion was expressed that the surrounding empty space (space vacuum) is not only a physical object, but also a biological organism [4]. Which, like any biological object, is capable of multiplying - generating structures similar to itself.

In the same work the concept of “Elementary cell of space” was intr oduced. The model shows the assembly order, the possible mechanism of this process, and also indicates its two main driving forces. It is concluded that the multiplication of electromagnetic quanta inside cells of space of the 1 st rank underlies the process of accelerated expansion of the Universe - Hubble's law and other experimental observations.

The Realm of the Masses and Gravity occupies the entire upper left part of the Scheme (Fig. 2). The article the nature of gravity [5] defined gravity: “Gravity is a property of the elasticity of space - its ability and the desire of grains of space to restore their original geometry, deformed by the mass of the object.” The quantitative and integral characteristic of the elasticity of space is the Gravitational constant G = 6.67-10^-11 N-m²/kg²

It is shown that the curvature of space by mass is not only a theoretical assumption in Albert Einstein's Theory of Relativity, but also a real physical phenomenon. The nature of the curvature of the 3-dimensional fabric of space is shown and partially revealed. The concept of “Quantum gravity” is absolutely correct in that space itself consists of electromagnetic quanta. The proposed model does not provide for the need for exchange between masses by particles “Graviton, VIMP, Axion” or other. The mutual attraction between the masses is due to their competition for changing the inter-mass geometry of space-time in favour of each of the masses.

Currently, work is underway on articles on the nature of time, electricity, force fields (electric and magnetic), light, interference, baryonic matter (the structure of atoms), black holes and other natural phenomena. Once published, the physicochemical conditions for the production of nucleotides on a geochemically significant scale necessary for the emergence and development of carbon-based life on Earth will be demonstrated. Then - a possible mechanism for the production, the assembly of primary DNA itself.

Conclusions

An attempt has been made to present and describe the principles of organization of the material world using the “Scheme of the structure of our world”, which is the foundation of the philosophy of Hermeticism. In it, the three parts of the philosophy of the Universe are designated as the three Kingdoms that make up our world - Abstractions, Mass and Gravity, as well as Radiation. A diagram is shown for converting time into mass and back to implement phase transitions of matter into various states in the series: radiation - free space - dark matter - baryonic matter - black holes. The Scheme points to the location of dark energy. The geometric body of the rank space and the fractal principle of its construction are demonstrated. The previously proposed concepts were repeated:

a) material zero as an elementary/electromagnetic quantum of space EQS;

b) spacetime complex of STC inside the quantum of space;

c) the axis of the speed of time as an indicator for phase transitions of space quanta.

References

1. Standard model

2. Chumachenko L. Схема для «Теорій всього» від трьох частин Вселенської філософії герметизму; Greil of Science; Sept. 15, 2023; №31

3. Chumachenko L. The nature of dark matter; aoroz, December 22, 2023; Boston, USA

4. Chumachenko L. Physico-biological nature of dark energy; Greil of Science; Jan. 19, 2024; №35

5. Chumachenko L. The nature of gravity; Feb. 02, 2024; AOrOZ Oxford, UK

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