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XXI . , 5,9% , . 2005-2016 . ( ) 7,4%, 22 13%. 2017. - , 2017. - . 235-236. 2018 . () 1980 . 4 412 1 . . , () 85% , 2018 . 12,6 . , 20-25 . 1 . , , , . ( . , , ) (ӊ. ő?,,,䗘H) // ( ) (H). 2018. - 11. - . 24-28.. 2018 . 1,1 . , 86 . , 5 . 20 . 250 . , 6 . ( 13- (2016-2020 .) 15 . Investment scale in transportation in China in 2016-20, with the high-speed rail covering more than 80 percent of Chinese cities with a population of more than 1 million by 2020. (Numbers of the Week June 1-8, 2017). - http://www.bjreview.com/Business/201706/t20170605_ 800097438.html). , , 2019 . 2018 . , 7,3% ( 1,4% , 2018 .), 0,5 2018 . 2,64% - , 40% . , . 2019 . 1,8 . , , 220 . 140 2019 . - http://russian.china.org.cn/business/txt/2019-12/28/content_74322622.htm. , 2020 . 150 . , 5 . . 2022 . 1,9 . , Chu Daye. Nation gets to work on transport sector shortcomings. - http://www.globaltimes. cn/content/1035524.shtml (Source: Global Times Published: 2019/3/1); China moves to boost transport infrastructure. - http://china.org.cn/business/2019-03/02/content_40389837.htm. () 2030 . 4,7 . (762 . .) , 2,2 . , 2,5 . 2030 . 5,8 . , 400 . China's new road map. - http://en.ce.cn/Business/ceex/201906/21/t20190621_1064267. shtml.
1 (. ) : , . ( , . ((ɼ, Ԫٹ·Ծ չӰ) // ( ) (ù). 2017. - 9. - . 27; 140 2018 . - http://russian.china.org.cn/business/txt/2018-12/28/content_74322622.htm; China outlines vision for future transport model. - http://www.chinadaily.com. cn/a/201812/27/WS5a4363f8a31008cf16da3ce4.html
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I-IV (. ) : 2015. - , 2015. - . 579 (. 18-2); 2019 ( 2019 .) (?2019NSeȌ?? H?_) // ( ) (H). 2020. - 1. - . 16; 2019. - , 2019. . 16-5. - http://www.stats.gov.cn/ tjsj/ndsj/2018/indexeh.htm
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2014 |
2015 |
2017 |
2018 |
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4008,2 |
4237,6 |
4463,9 |
4535,3 |
4682,5 |
4773,5 |
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3304,7 |
3609,4 |
4025,4 |
4132,1 |
4274,3 |
4338,6 |
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82,4% |
85,2% |
87,1% |
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XXI ., 4 , 7 2007 . 2 . 6 , 1 , . 2016 . 8153 , 2017 . - 6798 - , 2019 . 140 . , , , . ( , , , . 2017-2021 .) (???, ??`, ??, ???2017 - 2021 ?????????i?E?i). - : ( oy ) (????t?X), 2019. - . 47-48..
2 () : 2014. - , 2014. - . 541 (. 18-3); 2015. - , 2015. - . 579 (. 18-2); 2016. - , 2016. - . 145; China to maintain steady transport investment in 2018. - http://www.china.org.cn/business/2017-12/26/content_50164954.htm; , ( ). C H ( , ( ). : , ?) (?, ӊ (??) V? Hs?H) // ( ) (H). 2019. - 7. - . 33.
13 , , 11 . 2021 . 250 . ., 1 . . 14 , - 1 , - 2 China issues five-year plan to expand transport network. - http://en.ce.cn/main/latest/2017 03/02/t20170302_20647925.shtml.
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19 2019 . , , , , . , , , , , , . , 2050 . , . 2020 2035 . , , , , 2019 . , 2035 . , , (China sets key tasks for building national strength in transportation. - http://www.china.org.cn/business/2019-09/25/content_75242557.htm; China to enhance global competitiveness in transport. - http:// www.china.org.cn/business/2019-09/20/content_75226248.htm).. , , . . , . , . , . , , . , , , . , , , , , , . . , , , , .
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( 75%), ( 25%). , , , ( , 100 . ( ) 5 . ). . 2016 . 15,6 . , 2019 . 16,47 . (2,35 . .), 40%. - . - http://russian.china.org.cn/business/txt/2019-03/07/content_50676777.htm 75% ( 12 . ) , 9,5 . 2010-2018 . 3 . Why 'China slowdown' worries are overblow. - http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201902/03/WS5c564e8da3106c65c34e8073_4.html. 20 ( ) 25%, 19%.
2018 . , , 17,3 . , 2019 . , , , , 2013-2014 . , .
2019 . , ( ) 2019 . - 580 . 810 . , , , , Yao Yang. Is it necessary to kill all financial innovation from shadow banking in China? - http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1138066.shtml (published: 2019/2/6).. , , Local debt expected to narrow funding gap. - http://www.china.org.cn/business/2019-01/21/content_74392664.htm.
2019 . 418 . ( 62,31 . .) , 369 . , - 49 . Shijing (China Daily). Regulator takes steps on bond defaults. - http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201902/15/WS5c65fabda3106c65c34e96ec.html, 135 . Local gov'ts issue bonds worth 418B yuan in January. - http://www.china.org.cn/business/2019-02/02/content_74436442.htm. , , , 2019 . 4,5-4,6 . 4,17 . 2018 . China bond issuance reaches 3.2 trln yuan in January. - http://www.china.org.cn/ business/2019-02/23/content_74496172.htm , , ( , ) 2020 . - 580 . 810 . , , , , Yao Yang. Is it necessary to kill all financial innovation from shadow banking in China? - http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1138066.shtml (published: 2019/2/6).. , , Local debt expected to narrow funding gap. - http://www.china.org.cn/business/2020-01/21/content_74392664.htm.
, . , , - 15% 0,1 , , , 1% 0,3 - 0,4 2018 ( 2018). - , 2018. - . 232-233.. , , , .
2018 . ( ). . , , . ( 40 . ) 70 80 35,6 , 6 . 6 120 /., , . Y, 300 . , 3 30 ., 3- 50 .HK section of HK-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge postponed 1 year. - http://www.china.org.cn/ business/2018-12/08/content_37265695.htm , 420 . 1,08 . . , - 120 , 60 / ( 180-210 /) 8-9 . , . . 2741 , - 21 , 336,8 . , . 23 2018 . , 2018 . 1,79 . ( 70 . ), 18 2018 ., 103 . 2019 . 97,6% ( 45%, - 30,5%), 2,4%. 10 12 17 19 ., Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao bridge gets off to good start. - http://www.china.org.cn/ business/2018-11/23/content_74201285.htm. , --, , , 61- , 1 . , -- . , - 18 , . , 70- . XX ., 2- . , , . , . 2019 . -- . , 9 : , , , , , , , . 2017 . 9 1/8 , 5% 0,6% Blueprint for Bay Area to be revealed. - http://en.ce.cn/Business/topnews/201902/13/t20190213_31464568.shtml.
2017 . 40 -- ( . ) (China Anneng Construction Group Co.) (. ) 45 . (6,6 . .). 2 , 2 , 24 . - 40 3,5 . , 2024 ., 115 /. -, 1 , --, . , , . - , 500 . (75 . .). , .. 5 . , 8 . 2018 . . , 1,48 , (. ) - (. ). 1 2 Key component of world's longest cross-sea bridge installed. - http://en.ce.cn/main/latest/ 201805/03/t20180503_22502229.shtml.
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