Debates of formal and informal regionalism
The establishment of multilateral organizations and mechanisms to deal with and manage global problems after World War II. The forms of regional organizations, mechanisms for the management and governance of regional affairs in different regions.
| Рубрика | Международные отношения и мировая экономика |
| Вид | тезисы |
| Язык | английский |
| Дата добавления | 22.07.2023 |
| Размер файла | 13,4 K |
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Odesa I.I. Mechnikov National University
DEBATES OF FORMAL AND INFORMAL REGIONALISM
region organization global regional
Pingping Ye 1st Year of Master degree,
International Relations Department
After World War II, a major development in the world was the establishment of multilateral organizations and mechanisms to deal with and manage global problems, which is a major progress of human society. However, the operation of multilateralism is complicated, and there are many constraints in many aspects, and there are also great limitations in management and governance. This makes the role of regionalism recognized, valued and carried forward.
Geopolitics is the basis for the positioning of regions, and there are different levels: large regions, with continents as boundaries; sub-regions, within continents based on proximate geopolitics; and small regions, within subregions, and various types of regions based on geopolitical links. Although the different regions are very different in terms of the way they are linked, the structure of their relations and the form of their governance, they have strong generic characteristics as a nation-state dependent vehicle in terms of their basic positioning, structural composition, and links of interest and the structure of their relations. Large regions based on intercontinental divisions are not just a geographical concept, but also have special intrinsic links and interest bases that structure different forms of regional organizations or mechanisms for the management and governance of regional affairs. In Europe, the European Union has been established, showing a high degree of regional integration and exercising management functions over regional affairs; in Africa, the African Union has been established and a free trade area has been constructed, providing a certain degree of intervention and governance over regional affairs; in the Americas, Asia and Oceania, regional governance mechanisms have also been established to varying degrees.
From the analysis of regionalism in different continents, it can be found that regionalism does not weaken the country, but complements and strengthens it. Although regionalisms exist in different continents, they interact with each other to achieve national and group interests at the regional and global levels, remove constraints on globalization growth, minimize the destructive effects of globalization, and at the same time Guarantee geopolitical and geo-economic gains, institutionalize cooperation, change global and regional governance systems, build regional cooperation and identity, and strengthen interdependence.
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