Development and validation of implicit association test for propensity to be engaged in manipulative communication
Models of communication in social psychology. Overview of basic communication strategies. Manipulation as a specific form of intercourse. The essence of the implicit and explicit psyche. Analysis of the impact of social desirability in measurements.
Рубрика | Иностранные языки и языкознание |
Вид | диссертация |
Язык | английский |
Дата добавления | 02.09.2018 |
Размер файла | 388,9 K |
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numrounds = 20;
break;
case 2:
case 3:
case 5:
case 6:
stype = «both»;
numrounds = 40;
break;
}
prevIndexA = -1; prevIndex1 = -1;
for (var j = 0; j<numrounds; j++)
{
var round = new IATround();
if (stype == «target»)
{
round.category = (Math.random() < 0.5 ? template.catA.datalabel : template.catB.datalabel);
}
else if (stype == «association»)
{
round.category = (Math.random() < 0.5 ? template.cat1.datalabel : template.cat2.datalabel);
}
else if (stype == «both»)
{
if (j % 2 == 0) { round.category = (Math.random() < 0.5 ? template.catA.datalabel : template.catB.datalabel); }
else { round.category = (Math.random() < 0.5 ? template.cat1.datalabel : template.cat2.datalabel); }
}
// pick a category
if (round.category == template.catA.datalabel)
{
round.itemtype = template.catA.itemtype;
if (i < 4) { round.correct = 1; }
else { round.correct = 2; }
// pick an item different from the last
do
{ round.catIndex = Math.floor(Math.random()*template.catA.items.length); }
while (prevIndexA == round.catIndex)
prevIndexA = round.catIndex;
}
else if (round.category == template.catB.datalabel)
{
round.itemtype = template.catB.itemtype;
if (i < 4) { round.correct = 2; }
else { round.correct = 1; }
// pick an item different from the last
do
{ round.catIndex = Math.floor(Math.random()*template.catB.items.length); }
while (prevIndexA == round.catIndex)
prevIndexA = round.catIndex;
}
else if (round.category == template.cat1.datalabel)
{
round.itemtype = template.cat1.itemtype;
round.correct = 1;
// pick an item different from the last
do
{ round.catIndex = Math.floor(Math.random()*template.cat1.items.length); }
while (prevIndex1 == round.catIndex)
prevIndex1 = round.catIndex;
}
else if (round.category == template.cat2.datalabel)
{
round.itemtype = template.cat2.itemtype;
round.correct = 2;
// pick an item different from the last
do
{ round.catIndex = Math.floor(Math.random()*template.cat2.items.length); }
while (prevIndex1 == round.catIndex)
prevIndex1 = round.catIndex;
}
roundArray[i].push(round);
}
}
return roundArray;
}
// insert instruction text based on stage in IAT
function instructionPage()
{
switch (session)
{
case 0:
$('#left_cat').ready(function() { $('#left_cat').html(openA+template.catA.label+closeA); });
$('#right_cat').ready(function() { $('#right_cat').html(openA+template.catB.label+closeA); });
break;
case 1:
$(«#left_cat»).html(open1+template.cat1.label+close1);
$(«#right_cat»).html(open1+template.cat2.label+close1);
break;
case 2:
case 3:
$(«#left_cat»).html(openA+template.catA.label+closeA+'<br>или<br>'+open1+template.cat1.label+close1);
$(«#right_cat»).html(openA+template.catB.label+closeA+'<br>или<br>'+open1+template.cat2.label+close1);
break;
case 4:
$(«#left_cat»).html(openA+template.catB.label+closeA);
$(«#right_cat»).html(openA+template.catA.label+closeA);
break;
case 5:
case 6:
(«#left_cat»).html(openA+template.catB.label+closeA+'<br>или<br>'+open1+template.cat1.label+close1);
$(«#right_cat»).html(openA+template.catA.label+closeA+'<br>или<br>'+open1+template.cat2.label+close1);
break;
}
if (session == 7)
{
$(«#left_cat»).html(««);
$(«#right_cat»).html(««);
$(«#exp_instruct»).html(«<img src='core/spinner.gif'>«);
$.post(«core/fileManager.php», { 'op':'checkdb', 'template':template.name },
function(checkdb) {
if(checkdb == «success»)
{
WriteDatabase();
}
else
{
WriteFile();
}
});
if(template.showResult == «show»)
{
calculateIAT();
}
else
{
resulttext = «<div style='text-align:center;padding:20px'>Thanks for participating!</div>«;
$(«#picture_frame»).html(resulttext);
}
}
else
{
$.get(«core/gInstruct»+(session+1)+».html», function(data) { $('#exp_instruct').html(data); });
}
}
// Calculates estimate of effect size to present results to participant
function calculateIAT()
{
// calculate mean log(RT) for first key trial
compatible = 0;
for (i=1; i<roundArray[3].length; i++)
{
score = roundArray[3][i].endtime - roundArray[3][i].starttime;
if (score < 300) { score = 300; }
if (score > 3000) { score = 3000; }
compatible += Math.log(score);
}
compatible /= (roundArray[3].length - 1);
// calculate mean log(RT) for second key trial
incompatible = 0;
for (i=1; i<roundArray[6].length; i++)
{
score = roundArray[6][i].endtime - roundArray[6][i].starttime;
if (score < 300) { score = 300; }
if (score > 3000) { score = 3000; }
incompatible += Math.log(score);
}
incompatible /= (roundArray[6].length - 1);
// calculate variance log(RT) for first key trial
cvar = 0;
for (i=1; i<roundArray[3].length; i++)
{
score = roundArray[3][i].endtime - roundArray[3][i].starttime;
if (score < 300) { score = 300; }
if (score > 3000) { score = 3000; }
cvar += Math.pow((Math.log(score) - compatible),2);
}
// calculate variance log(RT) for second key trial
ivar = 0;
for (i=1; i<roundArray[6].length; i++)
{
score = roundArray[6][i].endtime - roundArray[6][i].starttime;
if (score < 300) { score = 300; }
if (score > 3000) { score = 3000; }
ivar += Math.pow((Math.log(score) - incompatible),2);
}
// calculate t-value
tvalue = (incompatible - compatible) / Math.sqrt(((cvar/39) + (ivar/39))/40);
// determine effect size from t-value and create corresponding text
if (Math.abs(tvalue) > 2.89) { severity = « <b>much more</b> than «; }
else if (Math.abs(tvalue) > 2.64) { severity = « <b>more</b> than «; }
else if (Math.abs(tvalue) > 1.99) { severity = « <b>a little more</b> than «; }
else if (Math.abs(tvalue) > 1.66) { severity = « <b>just slightly more</b> than «; }
else { severity = ««; }
// put together feedback based on direction & magnitude
if (tvalue < 0 && severity != ««)
{
resulttext = «<div style='text-align:center;padding:20px'>Вы прошли четвёртый блок из пяти. Вам предстоит перейти к следующему этапу тестирования.» ;
resulttext += «<br>Пожалуйста, уберите руки с клавиатуры, закройте глаза и постарайтесь отдохнуть 2-3 минуты</br>«;
resulttext += «<br>Также полезным будет встать, пройтись и выпить стакан воды.</br>«;
resulttext += «<br>Когда Вы будете готовы продолжить, пожалуйста, пройдите по <a href = 'https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1Ib9mmneFIzoofcXMccoEAn9zGvH_pHvgxZfR9Thwoig/viewform?c=0&w=1''>ссылке</a></br> .</div>«; // resulttext += «<div>incompatible: «+incompatible+» («+(ivar/39)+»); compatible: «+compatible+» («+(cvar/39)+»); tvalue: «+tvalue+»</div>«;
}
else if (tvalue > 0 && severity != ««)
{
resulttext = «<div style='text-align:center;padding:20px'>Вы прошли четвёртый блок из пяти. Вам предстоит перейти к следующему этапу тестирования.» ;
resulttext += «<br>Пожалуйста, уберите руки с клавиатуры, закройте глаза и постарайтесь отдохнуть 2-3 минуты</br>«;
resulttext += «<br>Также полезным будет встать, пройтись и выпить стакан воды.</br>«;
resulttext += «<br>Когда Вы будете готовы продолжить, пожалуйста, пройдите по <a href = 'https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1Ib9mmneFIzoofcXMccoEAn9zGvH_pHvgxZfR9Thwoig/viewform?c=0&w=1''>ссылке</a></br> .</div>«; // resulttext += «<div>incompatible: «+incompatible+» («+(ivar/39)+»); compatible: «+compatible+» («+(cvar/39)+»); tvalue: «+tvalue+»</div>«;
// resulttext += «<div>incompatible: «+incompatible+» («+(ivar/39)+»); compatible: «+compatible+» («+(cvar/39)+»); tvalue: «+tvalue+»</div>«;
}
else
{
resulttext = «<div style='text-align:center;padding:20px'>Вы прошли четвёртый блок из пяти. Вам предстоит перейти к следующему этапу тестирования.» ;
resulttext += «<br>Пожалуйста, уберите руки с клавиатуры, закройте глаза и постарайтесь отдохнуть 2-3 минуты</br>«;
resulttext += «<br>Также полезным будет встать, пройтись и выпить стакан воды.</br>«;
resulttext += «<br>Когда Вы будете готовы продолжить, пожалуйста, пройдите по <a href = 'https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1Ib9mmneFIzoofcXMccoEAn9zGvH_pHvgxZfR9Thwoig/viewform?c=0&w=1''>ссылке</a></br> .</div>«; // resulttext += «<div>incompatible: «+incompatible+» («+(ivar/39)+»); compatible: «+compatible+» («+(cvar/39)+»); tvalue: «+tvalue+»</div>«;
}
$(«#picture_frame»).html(resulttext);
}
// not currently used
function groupEvaluations()
{
$('#demoglist').after(
«Please rate how warm or cold you feel toward the following groups:\
<br>\
(0 = coldest feelings, 5 = neutral, 10 = warmest feelings)\
<ol>\
<li>\
<p>«+template.catA.label+»</p>\
<p>\
<select id='catAwarm' name='catAwarm'> \
<option value='unselected' selected='selected'></option>\
<option value='0 coldest feelings'></option>\
<option value='1'></option>\
<option value='2'></option>\
<option value='3'></option>\
<option value='4'></option>\
<option value='5 neutral'></option>\
<option value='6'></option>\
<option value='7'></option>\
<option value='8'></option>\
<option value='9'></option>\
<option value='10 warmest feelings'></option>\
</select>\
</p> \
</li>\
<li>\
<p>«+template.catB.label+»</p>\
<p>\
<select id='catBwarm' name='catBwarm'> \
<option value='unselected' selected='selected'></option>\
<option value='0 coldest feelings'></option>\
<option value='1'></option>\
<option value='2'></option>\
<option value='3'></option>\
<option value='4'></option>\
<option value='5 neutral'></option>\
<option value='6'></option>\
<option value='7'></option>\
<option value='8'></option>\
<option value='9'></option>\
<option value='10 warmest feelings'></option>\
</select>\
</p> \
</li>\
</ol>\
«);
}
function IsNumeric(input)
{
return (input - 0) == input && input.length > 0;
}
// not currently used
function checkDemographics()
{
gender = $(«input[name=gender]:checked»).val();
age = $(«#age option:selected»).val();
loc = $(«#loc option:selected»).val().replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9,]/g,' ');
races = [];
$(«input[name=race]:checked»).each(function() { races.push($(this).val()); });
income = $(«#income»).val();
education = $(«#edu option:selected»).val();
// alert(income+»\n»+parseFloat(income)+»\n»);
// $.get('getLocation.php',
// { 'q': loc},
// function(data) {
// alert(data);
// });
// Do validation of input
var error = false;
var errmsg = ««;
if(gender==null)
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please choose an option for gender</div>«;
}
if(age==«unselected»)
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please state the year you were born</div>«;
}
if(loc.length == 0)
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please indicate your current location</div>«;
}
if(races==null)
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please indicate your ethnicity</div>«;
}
if(income==null || $.trim(income) != income.replace(/[^0-9$.,]/g,'') || !IsNumeric(income.replace(/[^0-9.]/g,'')))
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please enter a valid number for income</div>«;
}
if(education==«unselected»)
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please indicate your highest level of education</div>«;
}
if(sub.length == 0)
{
error=true;
errmsg += «<div class='error'>Please enter a valid identifier</div>«;
}
// Output error message if input not valid
if(error==false)
{
subject = sub;
var demos = gender+'\t';
demos += age+'\t';
demos += loc+'\t';
demos += races.join(',')+'\t';
demos += income.replace(/[^0-9.]/g,'')+'\t';
demos += education+'\n';
$.post(«core/writeFile.php», { 'subject': subject, 'src': «survey», 'data': demos }, function() {location.href = 'instruct2.php?sub='+sub;});
}
else
{
$('#error-1').html(errmsg);
}
}
// Converts the data for each session and round into a comma-delimited string
// and passes it to writeFile.php to be written by the server
function WriteFile()
{
var subject = sub;
subject = subject.length==0 ? «unknown» : subject;
var str = ««;
for (i=0; i<roundArray.length; i++)
{
for (j=0;j<roundArray[i].length;j++)
{
str += i + «,» + j + «,»;
str += roundArray[i][j].category+»,»;
str += roundArray[i][j].catIndex+»,»;
str += roundArray[i][j].errors+»,»;
str += (roundArray[i][j].endtime - roundArray[i][j].starttime)+»\n»;
var catIndex=roundArray[i][j].catIndex;
var category=roundArray[i][j].category;
var datai=i;
var dataj=j;
var mseconds=(roundArray[i][j].endtime - roundArray[i][j].starttime);
}
}
$.post(«core/fileManager.php», { 'op':'writeoutput', 'template':template.name,
'subject': subject, 'data': str });
// Get the stimulus for this session & round and display it
function displayItem()
{
var tRound = roundArray[session][roundnum];
tRound.starttime = new Date().getTime(); // the time the item was displayed
if (tRound.itemtype == «img»)
{
if (tRound.category == template.catA.datalabel)
{ $(«#»+template.catA.datalabel+tRound.catIndex).css(«display»,»block»); }
else if (tRound.category == template.catB.datalabel)
{ $(«#»+template.catB.datalabel+tRound.catIndex).css(«display»,»block»); }
else if (tRound.category == template.cat1.datalabel)
{ $(«#»+template.cat1.datalabel+tRound.catIndex).css(«display»,»block»); }
else if (tRound.category == template.cat2.datalabel)
{ $(«#»+template.cat2.datalabel+tRound.catIndex).css(«display»,»block»); }
}
else if (tRound.itemtype == «txt»)
{
if (tRound.category == template.catA.datalabel)
{
$(«#word»).html(openA+template.catA.items[tRound.catIndex]+closeA)
$(«#word»).css(«display»,»block»);
}
else if (tRound.category == template.catB.datalabel)
{
$(«#word»).html(openA+template.catB.items[tRound.catIndex]+closeA)
$(«#word»).css(«display»,»block»);
}
else if (tRound.category == template.cat1.datalabel)
{
$(«#word»).html(open1+template.cat1.items[tRound.catIndex]+close1)
$(«#word»).css(«display»,»block»);
}
else if (tRound.category == template.cat2.datalabel)
{
$(«#word»).html(open1+template.cat2.items[tRound.catIndex]+close1)
$(«#word»).css(«display»,»block»);
}
}
}
function runSession(kEvent)
{
var rCorrect = roundArray[session][roundnum].correct;
var unicode = kEvent.keyCode? kEvent.keyCode : kEvent.charCode;
keyE = (unicode == 69 || unicode == 101 );
keyI = (unicode == 73 || unicode == 105 );
// if correct key (1 & E) or (2 & I)
if ((rCorrect == 1 && keyE) || (rCorrect == 2 && keyI))
{
$(«#wrong»).css(«display»,»none»); // remove X if it exists
roundArray[session][roundnum].endtime = new Date().getTime(); // end time
// if more rounds
if (roundnum < roundArray[session].length-1)
{
roundnum++;
$(«.IATitem»).css(«display»,»none»); // hide all items
displayItem(); // display chosen item
}
else
{
$(«.IATitem»).css(«display»,»none»); // hide all items
currentState = «instruction»; // change state to instruction
session++; // move to next session
roundnum=0; // reset rounds to 0
instructionPage(); // show instruction page
}
}
// incorrect key
else if ((rCorrect == 1 && keyI) || (rCorrect == 2 && keyE))
{
$(«#wrong»).css(«display»,»block»); // show X
roundArray[session][roundnum].errors++; // note error
}
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