Stance bundles in english-to-polish translation: a corpus-informed study
The concept of text’s naturalness - a system of language users’ preferences of the use of linguistic items measured by their frequency of occurrence in a particular context. Recurrent multi-word sequences - one of the main problem in translation.
| Рубрика | Иностранные языки и языкознание |
| Вид | статья |
| Язык | английский |
| Дата добавления | 17.03.2021 |
| Размер файла | 37,2 K |
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Appendix 1
EXAMPLES OF TRANSLATION TASKS
Task 1. Since lexical bundles constitute building blocks of specialist discourses (genres, text types and registers), they should have readily-available equivalents across languages. Identify Polish and/or Russian equivalents of the following stance bundles found in a collection of English patient information leaflets (Grabowski 2018a, forth.). To that end, you may compile a custom-designed corpus of patient information leaflets or use multilingual online resources.
please ask your doctor or pharmacist tell your doctor or pharmacist tell your doctor immediately talk to your doctor check with your doctor please read this leaflet carefully what you should know about as directed by your doctor never give it to someone else
stop taking the tablets you may need to you should not take
Task 2. Look at the following list of the top-20 lexical bundles -- by frequency -- found in a sample of specialist texts describing drug-drug interactions (Grabowski 2018b: 71). Some of them express stance (underlined). Can you find their Polish and/or Russian equivalents?
did not affect the
a single dose of
on the pharmacokinetics of
the concomitant use of
it is recommended that
the concomitant administration of
drug laboratory test interactions
in the presence of
the _patient should be
has not been studied caution should be exercised
had no effect on caution should be used
has been reported to
have been reported in
no effect on the
affect the pharmacokinetics of
should be observed closely
the clinical significance of did not alter the
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