"Revolution" 㳿

㳿

, . . .

26.11.2023
32,7 K

. ,

, , , , .

http://www.allbest.ru/

National Pedagogical University Kharkiv

Peculiarities of the translation of military terminology from ukrainian to chinese language

N. Samoylenko Chinese language teacher

H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv

N. Zolotukhina Chinese language teacher

H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv

Abstract

This article is dedicated to the importance and peculiarities of translating military terminology from Ukrainian to Chinese.

Ukraine and China have several joint military projects that reflect the growing bilateral military relations between the countries. Some of these projects include the production of military equipment and weapons, humanitarian missions, joint military training, and the export of military products. And after the start of russia?s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, it also became extremely important to correctly convey to the Chinese audience information about what is really happening in our country. Therefore, in connection with the above, military translation, and especially accurate translation of military terms, is extremely important for both sides.

Translation of military terms is one of the most important links in military translation, and the accuracy of the translation directly affects the understanding of military texts. This article explores the principles of Chinese translation of Ukrainian military terms, discusses the ambiguity and synonymy of terms, literal translation and free translation of terms in Chinese translation, and summarizes some translation skills of Ukrainian military terms.

The authors emphasize that accurate military translation can provide effective communication between military and civilian personnel from different countries and cultures, reducing the risks of mistakes and misunderstandings. The article also discusses the main problems that may arise in military translation, such as the lack of appropriate terminology and differences in cultural contexts.

Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of military translation from Ukrainian to Chinese, particularly in the context of developing bilateral military relations and cooperation between the countries. The authors stress the need for a detailed understanding not only of the language but also of cultural nuances to achieve successful military translation.

Keywords: translation, terminology, military translation, military terminology, Chinese language, Ukrainian language, translation peculiarities.

Ҳ ²ί ̲ò ί

. . , . .

㳿 .

, , , . , , . , . , ' , , .

, .

, , , .

, , . , , 㳿 .

, , . , .

: , , , , , , .

, , . , , , .

, , :

1. ׳ .

, , , (nͼF) (Ա) , __ , ; (wԱj , (NwԱj- ; (j ', , , (m) , ; ( 糿, ) , , ӁA籸AפC , xi ) .

, , , , , 쳿, , . , (艺rS), s (սͼ), s- (սz)Cs (s)Cs (սl). , . , (, - ), , . , , (巢), (Ɋ). , , , , , , .

㳿

ϳ , . , , , . , , , , , , ˻AtA

UAUA˔jC , , , , ѵߔA ߔAߔA w . , .

³

㳿 . - 쳿 (sltjC 㳿, , 쳺 , . , - ԋ󵼵 , ̲ . , : רƏ́CR-37Mԋ󵼵˒ZZC˒C?ގz i31 Զвڍսis , - R-37M 䳿 300 , ̳-31 ). (1) - 󵼵г , 㳿 ? .

f` , fv

, , . , , , 쳿, , 쳿. , .

- , . , . , , ( ), , , Ԥx ս

, , , . , 䳿 퐫սlsC nͳսls , 䳿 - 䳿, , , ' nͳ ().

㳿 , , ( ), ( ) ( ). - bDC ljΐnͳ ?ս . , . , (, ) ˉwahC -h.

쳿 㳿

³ .

C . ϳ . C C . C - - 픁CޔC豸CCiC ʋCHCҩ 픁C , C (Ϯ) (͘a). ềCs C ềC Cs ềC . ֳ : [mq豸ChC սIiC?HCż C . CC . - 锁CQCӔCWŔCӔCӔCӔC. C : (սw)C (j)C (󒆉Q)Cs (Wž{Q)Cs (ؔ).

2. .

ʳ ( ) . ϳ - . . C C . C C ềCs仁Cs껁C 컁CsềCsC @ i C C C . ' ڱ. ' ' C C ' C ڱ . C ແC 뻁C 딁C C ˻s C 𳿁C C C vb

C , . , , , , , . , h䔁G s - , hGs - , , xG - ,

- ѵ , , , ѵG s - , , , , ѵ w, - (ۋw )G s, , , Gs - , ѵ''C;- , , , , ҵ ΔC- ljҵGs - , .

, , , , . . . , RCj~i j)C˔ ( ɱ˔) ٔ

. , , , , , , , , , , , , . , niC- - ˔jniGs nC, ѻ - ?⋐[, - ڶ˻n;s n, , - WžhnG , , - սߔ, ? , , - hn攁G 攁Cn n攁C , , , , (פHn攁j (n)Gs 攁C , , , ()Gs- , , , yC, (Ӫ)G C C, (nj (?㤔)G , , , , (s ս''). 㳿 , , . .

. 㳿

ϳ 㳿 , , , , 򳺿 , . .

³ .

㳿, , , , , . , 㳿 , . Η ˻ , , . , սΔǁs³ l锁C , , Ӫ

, , . , . , ЋϮIsCߔ, , , : ЋϮI Wwߔ, ս 㳿. 㳿 - , .

³ .

, , , , , , , . , - , , , , , , 糿. , ѵ'Cѵޔ ѵ豸'C , : ѵʊn.s- - , , , ., ƎZʔ. : s- - _Sۏ,s - ƎZҩC s - ӪQCs- - @˻ ۍ̔,s - - ڶCZn ..

, , , . , ,s . - սw. s - , s, , ս@. , s , . nC , , ۏn. -s , ' . , ӌ Ӎsǔ, , .

ϳ , , , , , .

㳿 , . , , , . , , .

˳

1. .., .., .., .., .., .. 㳿 䳿 . : , 2016. 156 .

2. .., .., .., .. -- : 20000 . : , 2001. 750 .

3. ., . : . : , 2007. 370

4. .. . ʳ : , 2012. 79 .

5. . .. - . : ³. - , 2005. 362 .

6. Cǘ.Ȋw|w[].k:ԊO|oŌiC2004. I]h.|IyJ].C|i|wʓT^|뗝רjC2005 (S1): 80-84.

7. sC.s|F^ӊpt[Z].kFOw^ oŎЁC2006.

8. .ۉpI|댴J].ȋZpwϰ,2006, (5): 48-51.

9. C?.I`yJ].y^MZ, 2008, (1): 4-11.

References

1. Huang Zhonglian, Li Yashu. (2004), Scientific Translation Studies. Beijing: China Translation and Publishing Corporation.

2. Jiang Wangqi. (2005), On the Standardization of Terminology Translation. Shanghai Translation (Dictionary of Translation Studies and Translation Theory) (S1): 80-84.

3. Karachun V.Ya., Chernenko I.A., Chizh S.M., Karachun O.O. (2001), Russian- Ukrainian-English Military Dictionary: about 20.000 words. Kyiv: Technika, 750 p.

4. Matsko L., Kravets L. (2007), Culture of Professional Language: textbook. Kyiv: VC Academy 370 p.

5. Mu Lei, Zhu Xiaoyan. (2006), Introduction to Contemporary Translation: Trends and Perspectives. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.

6. Shmakov O.M. (2005), Dictionary of Military Officers of Internal Troops on Military-Scientific Issues. Kharkiv: Military Institute of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. 362 p.

7. Stezhko Yu.^. (2012) Guidelines for the Translation of Scientific Terms. Kirovohrad: RVV KDPU. 79 p.

8. Vovk M.P., Trotsky R.S., Moldavchuk V.S., Chuprina O.V., Blinov O.A., Shepel S.I. (2016), Dictionary of Professional Terminology for Future Specialists of the National Guard of Ukra^^e. Kyiv: NAIA of Ukraine. 156 p.

9. Zhou Dajun. (2006), On the Translation Principles of English Military Terminology. Sci-Tech English Learning, (5): 48-51.

10. Zhou Dajun, Wang Yun. (2008), The Formation of Military Terminology Definition and Semantic Standardization. Terminology Standardization and Information Technology, (1): 4-11.

Allbest.ru

...

  • ( )

    . . 㳿 . -.

    [51,9 K], 21.06.2013

  • -

    , . 㳿 . -. - .

    [137,8 K], 28.12.2012

  • 㳿

    - . . . -.

    [42,2 K], 24.12.2007

  • : , ,

    - . 㳿 - . . ( -/ ).

    [2,3 M], 26.03.2015

  • -

    , . . - .

    [72,4 K], 16.12.2015

  • '

    . . ' 㳿 . ʳ , , .

    [48,8 K], 22.02.2015

  • 㳿 쳿

    . . - 쳿.

    [91,4 K], 19.05.2012

  • ,

    , . - ; .

    [126,4 K], 06.02.2013

  • 㳿. . . , , . .

    [80,3 K], 31.05.2013

  • ̳ 㳿

    㳿. , , . ; . , .

    [35,0 K], 02.06.2015

  • , . ³, () . ( ): , . - .

    [30,0 K], 02.10.2011

  • 㳿

    㳿. "" "". . . , , , .

    [40,1 K], 20.03.2015

  • ( )

    - . . . .

    [254,6 K], 21.09.2017

  • ³

    , . . : , , .

    [27,9 K], 03.06.2009

  • ˳

    - . . .

    [65,1 K], 09.04.2011

  • ( )

    . ij , . - , , . - . .

    [43,0 K], 20.09.2010

  • . 㳿 . .

    [29,2 K], 14.05.2012

  • "" " ", . . ϳ . .

    [69,5 K], 04.04.2015

  • - . , . .

    [20,1 K], 14.08.2017

  • - . , - , .

    [76,8 K], 06.06.2010

, , ..
PPT, PPTX PDF- .
.

2000 2023,