The "plea bargaining" in Hungary

The study the "plea bargaining" in the Hungarian criminal proceedings. Analysis of the possible solutions to look at by the Hungarian legislator during the codification works in the quest of expediting proceedings and making them more efficient.

Рубрика Государство и право
Вид статья
Язык английский
Дата добавления 17.09.2021
Размер файла 62,6 K

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Besides, the legal institution of cooperation by the defendant gives rise to numerous questions (mainly dogmatical ones relating to proceeding law). Some of such questions about cooperation type proceedings, for example, are how impartial judges can remain in such proceedings, and whether or not this legal institution derogates the function of finding justice. In my opinion, by establishing the various types of cooperation by the defendant in Hungarian criminal proceedings, the legislator has given the judge (and the judicial phase) the very role of securing the legitimacy of the amicable settlement and the voluntariness of the confessing testimony and safeguarding the amicable settlement process. All of this help ensure that the principle of judicial impartiality cannot be derogated. [However, it may cause an interesting situation if the court declines the amicable settlement (in case of cooperation type 1) or does not accept the accused party's confession of guilt (in case of cooperation type 2) as either of these scenarios would oblige the court to conduct the proceeding under the rules applicable to standard proceedings as if no amicable settlement had been entered into (in case of cooperation type 1) or if the accused party had not confessed guilt (in case of cooperation type 2).] Also, justice shall be treated as a justice of golden mean, without the addition of any qualifier word, and in the quest of justice, the expedition of proceedings (with the application of proper guarantees) shall be and remain an objective to accomplish.

References

1. Gвcsi Anett Erzsйbet: A terhelti egyьttmьkфdйs rendszere az ыj bьntetфeljвrвsi tцr- vйnyben, in: Homoki-Nagy Mвria - Karsai Kriszti- na - Fantoly Zsanett - Juhвsz Zsuzsanna - Szomo- ra Zsolt - Gвl Andor (ed..): Ьnnepi kцtet dr. Nagy Ferenc egyetemi tanвr 70. szьletйsnapjвra / Acta Universitatis Szegediensis. Acta Juridica et Politi- ca; Tom. 81., Szeged, 2018.

2. Source: [Electronic resource]. - Mode of access: http://ugyeszseg.hu /repository/ mkudok 4524.pdf.

3. Cohen Gйrard Jonathan: Aspects europйens des droits fondamentaux. Libertйs et droits fondamentaux / Montchrestien, Paris, 2002.

4. Farkas Akos: Konszenzuвlis elemek a bьn- tetфeljвrвsban / Magyar Jog 1992/8.

5. Herke Csongor: Megвllapodвsok a bьn- tetцperben / Pйcsi Tudomвnyegyetem Allam- йs Jogtudomвnyi Kar, Pйcs, 2008.

6. Farkas Krisztina: Az eljвrвs gyorsitвsвnak le- hetфsйgei a nйmet, a svвjci, йs az olasz bьntetцel- jвrвsban / PhD Thesis, Miskolc, 2016.

7. Pвpai-Tarr Agnes: A bьntetфeljвrвs gyorshвsвrol / Gondolat Kiado, Budapest, 2012.

8. Pradel Jean: Une consйcration du 'plea bargaining' а la franзaise / La composition pйnale instituйe par la loi n° 99-515 du 23 juin 1999, Chronique 1999.

9. Lazerges Christine: Le Conseil constitutionnel acteur de la politique criminelle, в propos de la dйcision 2004-492 DC, du 2 mars 2004 / Revue Sciences Criminelles (RSC), 2004/7-9.

10. Danet Jean - Grunvald, Sylvie: Brиves remarques tirйes une premiиre йvaluation de la composition pйnale / Actualitй Juridique Pйnal (AJ Pйnal) 2004/5.

11. Saas Claire: De la composition pйnale au plaider coupable: le pouvoir de sanction de procureur / Revue Sciences Criminelles (RSC) 2004/912.

12. Molins Franзois: Comparution sur reconnaissance prйalable de culpabilitй. / Rйp. Pйn. Da l- loz. 2004/5.

13. Decision 422/B/1999 of the Hungarian Constitutional Court - ABH 2004, 1316, 1323.

14. Pвpai-Tarr Agnes: A bьntetцperek elhыzodвsa / Jakab Andrвs - Gajduschek Gyцrgy (ed.): A magyar jogrendszer вllapota, Budapest, 2016.

15. Delcourt v. Belgium (Application no. 2689/65) Judgment of 17 January 1970, ECtHR Ser. A. №. 11.

16. Pradel Jean: La cйlйritй et les temps du procиs pйnal, Comparaison entre quelques lйgislations europйennes / in: Delmas-Marty, Mireille (ed.): Champ pйnal - Mйlanges en l' honneur du professeur Reynald Ottenhof, Paris, 2006.

17. Dahs Hans: Absprachen im Strafprozess - Chanchen und Risiken / NStZ 1988.

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