The order of property realisation in bankruptcy (insolvency) procedure under the law of Ukraine and Germany

Comparative legal study of the specifics of the order of debtor's property realisation in the bankruptcy procedure under the law of Ukraine and Germany through the application of hermeneutic. Legal provisions governing the sale of the debtor's property.

Рубрика Государство и право
Вид статья
Язык английский
Дата добавления 29.06.2022
Размер файла 73,7 K

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8. It is proposed to increase the guarantee fees of auction participants to 50%, as well as in case of their illegal behavior to apply restrictions to such participants in the right to further participation in the repeated auction.

9. Legislation on the application of the second repeated auction should be removed, as its existence only facilitates the sale of property for a pittance.

10. It is stated that bidding cannot be considered public if there is only one participant, and therefore it is necessary to recognise the mandatory participation of at least two buyers.

11. It is noted about the urgency of providing in the Bankruptcy Code an exhaustive list of conditions under which the transaction made at the auction for the sale of the debtor's property in bankruptcy proceedings may be declared invalid. Furthermore, it will also be appropriate to indicate the list of subjects of appeal and set a one-month non-renewable period for appealing its results in order to ensure the transiency of the bankruptcy procedure, compliance with the deadlines for liquidation, and protect the rights of future bona fide owners of the property, which was sold at auction.

12. It is argued that p. 3 of Art. 85 of the Bankruptcy Code on deferral of payment by the buyer of the due second part for the goods must be removed in connection with the existence of a legal prohibition in establishing deferrals at the contractual level (p. 3 of Article 63 of the Bankruptcy Code).

REFERENCES

1. Bankruptcy Procedure Code of Ukraine. (2018, October). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2597-19#Text.

2. Law of Ukraine No. 2343-XII “On Reestablishing Debtor Solvency or Declaring Bankruptcy”. (1992, May). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2597-19.

3. Shershenevich, G.F. (1898). Competitive law (2nd edition). Kazan: Tipografiya Imperatorskogo Universiteta.

4. Endemann, W. (1889). Das deutsche Konkursverfahren. Leipzig: Fues's Verlag (R. Reislani).

5. Thaller, E. (1887). Des failittes en droit compare. Paris: Librarire nouvelle de droit et de jurisprudence.

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7. Greif, S. (2011). Insolvenzordnung: Hinweise fur Glaubiger. Retrieved from https://www.ihk- krefeld.de/de/recht/merkblaetter2/insolvenzordnung-hinweise-fuer-glaeubiger.html.

8. Titova, O.V., & Kalachenkova, K.O. (2016). For sale property іп the proceedings bankruptcy. Bulletin of the Southern Regional Center of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine, 9, 76-82.

9. Haverkamp, N. (2014). Was passiert mit der Immobilie des Schuldners in der Privatinsolvenz? Retrieved from https://www.ahs-kanzlei.de/2014-09-die-immobilie-der-privatinsolvenz-darf-der-schuldner-diese-behalten.

10. Haverkamp, N. (2016). Wann haftet der Insolvenzverwalter? Retrieved from https://www.ahs- kanzlei.de/de/2016-11 -wann-haftet-der-insolvenzverwalter.

11. Tyurina, Yu.Ye. (2021). Regarding the concept of sale of the debtor's property in bankruptcy proceedings. Legal Horizons, 14(1), 52-58.

12. Gurrea-Martinez, A. (2021). Implementing an insolvency framework for micro and small firms. International Insolvency Review, 30(S1), 46-66. doi: 10.1002/iir.1422S66.

13. McCormack, G. (2021). The European Restructuring Directive and stays on creditor enforcement actions. International Insolvency Review, 30(S1), 67-88. doi: 10.1002/iir.1423.

14. Schillig, M. (2021). EU bank insolvency law harmonization: What next? International Insolvency Review, 30(2), 239-266. doi: 10.1002/iir.1413.

15. Hollemans, R., & van Dijck, G. (2020). “Come and talk”: The insolvency judge as de-escalator. International Insolvency Review, 29(3), 360-378. doi: 10.1002/iir.1388.

16. Bose, U., Filomeni, S., & Mallick, S. (2021). Does bankruptcy law improve the fate of distressed firms? The role of credit channels. Journal of Corporate Finance, 68. doi: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101836.

17. [ 17] Dankiewicz, R. (2020). Analysis of companies' bankruptcy in Poland as compared with the cost of protection under trade credit insurance. Journal of International Studies, 13(4), 197-212. doi: 10.14254/20718330.2020/13-4/14.

18. Hausch, D.B., & Ramachandran, S. (2009). Systemic financial distress and auction-based bankruptcy reorganization. International Review of Economics & Finance, 18(3), 366-380. doi: 10.1016/j.iref.2008.09.007.

19. Malyshev, K.I. (2007). Selected works on the competitive process and other institutions of commercial law. Moscow: Statut.

20. Pidhorodetska, A. (2019). Reform of the insolvency system: Anti-corruption direction of the Ukrainian Code of Bankruptcy Procedure. In Application of the norms of the Code of Ukraine on Bankruptcy Procedures (pp. 6-14). Kyiv: Alerta.

21. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 865 “Issues of Functioning of the Electronic Trading System for the Sale of Debtors' Property in Bankruptcy Cases (Insolvency)”. (2019, October). Retrieved from ttps://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/865-2019-n#Text.

22. Poliakov, B.M. (2020). Ocean's twelve, or How to outwit the “Prozorro” system at an auction in bankruptcy proceedings. Law and Business, 4(1462).

23. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 432 “On Approval of the Procedure for conducting electronic auctions for the sale of small privatization objects and the definition of additional conditions of sale”. (2018, May). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/432-2018-ntfText.

24. Law of Ukraine No. 2269-VIII “On Privatization of the State and Municipal Property”. (2018, January). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2269-19tfText.

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29. Resolution of the Commercial Court of Cassation of the Supreme Court in the case No. 14/325 “b” (2020, March). Retrieved from https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/88211867.

30. Resolution of the Judicial Chamber for Bankruptcy Cases of the Commercial Court of Cassation of the Supreme Court in the Case No. 904/1360/19. (2021, February). Retrieved from https://cutt.ly/8UWOBCq.

31. Insolvenzordnung. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://cutt.ly/rUWORVT.

32. Lasser, D. (2009). Was geschieht mit den Immobilien? Retrieved from https://cutt.ly/TUWOWio.

33. Burgerliches Gesetzbuch. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/.

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