Foreign language and the use of its tools in the context of professional activity of the national police of Ukraine
The task of a police officer for effective communication. The mastering a foreign language make it possible to establish the relationships, communication skills, which will allow the qualitative performance of the powers conferred on police officers.
| Рубрика | Государство и право |
| Вид | статья |
| Язык | английский |
| Дата добавления | 12.05.2024 |
| Размер файла | 6,4 K |
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Foreign language and the use of its tools in the context of professional activity of the national police of Ukraine
Уляна Незеленнікова, здобувач вищої освіти III курсу, Ірина Царьова, професор, Дніпропетровський державний університет внутрішніх справ
Interaction, communication, contact is necessary in every human work. The urgency of expanding communication skills with foreigners contributes to the development of the European integration path and Ukraine's accession to the European Union. The police are the first to respond and provide assistance to individuals, but the language barrier can become an obstacle in communication with citizens of foreign countries. The problem with this issue is that not everyone will, will be able, and will have the desire to learn something new due to one or another factors, but it should be noted that all employees of services that provide services to citizens related to protection of their rights and interests.
Learning a foreign language occupies not the last place in the life of any individual. This is, firstly, a way of communicating with people, performing various tasks, and secondly, a way of developing cognitive skills. For police officers, this skill can come in handy for solving many aspects of their professional activities, for example, communicating with foreign citizens to accurately understand the context of speech and be able to be useful in solving problematic issues. Also, Article 4 of the Law of Ukraine "On the National Police" stipulates the provision on international cooperation within the scope of police activities. Knowledge of a foreign language can help in high-quality and effective communication with colleagues and successfully coordinate actions during work, etc. [1].
In general, the development of technologies in the modern world is constantly growing and allows organizing and planning the learning process, and even the process of practicing the acquired knowledge. The most effective development of speech activity is listening, but many scientists agree that the mentioned process is faster and more effective with speakers of one or another foreign language [2].
Communication allows you to solve more than 80% of official tasks, and knowledge of a foreign language can come in handy in various circumstances, especially in a multilingual environment. Communication is necessary everywhere, both tactically and procedurally. The main task of a police officer for effective communication will be the following: useful words, phrases related to police work and answers to typical questions will be useful for a quick response in a critical situation; simplifying the language: simple and clear language will help to understand a foreign police officer who may not speak at a native level; the use of gestures and facial expressions will be useful in the arsenal of a policeman, because this language is understandable to everyone without words; patience and kindness are important elements in any communication with a person who is in a difficult situation and needs the help of a competent person.
As a separate question, the problem of involving specialists as interpreters at the stage of pre-trial investigation can be highlighted. The right to engage a teacher is enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine and the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine. The specificity of choosing a person who will carry out the translation and who falls under the requirements stipulated by the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine takes a sufficient amount of time. Knowledge of legal terminology, higher education, perfect command of the necessary language at a conversational level, and this is not an exhaustive list of the necessary skills that a specialist of this profile should possess. It is quite important for the translator to understand the legal terms in the state language, the basics of the criminal process, since only he will be able to convey the entire essence of the criminal proceedings to the person of the accused (suspect).
Successful communication at work can prevent tension and help people work as a team, which is important in any industry. Thus, it can be concluded that professional communication is necessary in any conditions, which is formed on the basis of a person's communicative competence in the conditions of a specific professional situation and activity. The skills of mastering a foreign language make it possible to establish the necessary relationships, skills and communication skills, which will allow the qualitative performance of the powers conferred on police officers.
police communication foreign language
References
1. Law of Ukraine On the National Police dated July 2, 2015 No. 580- VIII.
2. Водоп'ян Д.В. Деякі проблемні питання вивчення англійської мови працівниками Національної поліції України. Мова і право: матеріали Всеукр. наук.-практ. семінару (м. Дніпро, 26 жовтня 2018 р.). Дніпро: ДДУВС, 2018. С. 100-103.
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