Sovereign Wealth Funds and Wealth Renationalization: Political Determinants of Investment Decisions
Investigates the significance of political motivation for wealth management within the SWFs. The study derives important factors influencing the investment decisions of wealth management. Аnalysis of significance of political factors of decision-making.
Рубрика | Менеджмент и трудовые отношения |
Вид | дипломная работа |
Язык | английский |
Дата добавления | 28.08.2016 |
Размер файла | 311,2 K |
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Appendix I
Table 1. Description of Model Variables
Variables |
Source |
|
Independent variables: GDP per capita Investment Climate (“Distance to Frontier” by Doing Business) Deal Size Level of Democracy (Polity IV Regime Score) Executive Constraints |
World Bank World Bank The Fletcher School (The Tuft's University) Polity IV Project Polity IV Project |
|
Dependent variable: Direction of investment (binary: domestic/foreign) |
The Fletcher School (The Tuft's University) |
Appendix II
Table 2. Summary Statistics
Variable |
Obs |
Mean |
Std. Dev. |
Min |
Max |
|
Direction (foreign/domestic) |
462 |
0.83 |
0.369 |
0 |
1 |
|
Doing Business |
462 |
22.23702 |
30.06597 |
1 |
84 |
|
Logarithm of GDP per capita |
462 |
3.504978 |
0.589522 |
0.693147 |
4.394449 |
|
Logarithm of total deal size |
462 |
4.487763 |
1.056987 |
0.693147 |
5.488938 |
|
Mandate |
462 |
0.497727 |
0.500564 |
0 |
1 |
|
Executive Constraints |
462 |
3.088636 |
1.412234 |
1 |
7 |
|
Polity |
462 |
-3.02955 |
5.143192 |
-10 |
10 |
Appendix III
Table 3. Correlation Matrix
Doing Business |
Logarithm of GDP per capita |
Logarithm of total deal size |
Polity |
Polity Sq. |
Executive Constraints |
Executive Constraints Sq. |
||
Doing Business |
1 |
|||||||
Logarithm of GDP per capita |
0.1461 |
1 |
||||||
Logarithm of total deal size |
-0.0153 |
-0.0729 |
1 |
|||||
Polity |
0.0838 |
0.3594 |
-0.0325 |
1 |
||||
Polity Sq. |
0.1317 |
0.105 |
-0.0013 |
-0.1875 |
1 |
|||
Executive Constraints |
0.0905 |
0.199 |
-0.0184 |
0.9176 |
-0.009 |
1 |
||
Executive Constraints Sq. |
0.1187 |
0.2884 |
-0.0222 |
0.8788 |
0.2285 |
0.9604 |
1 |
Appendix IV
wealth management political factor
Table 4. Some Parameters of Sovereign Wealth Funds' Activity
Sovereign Wealth Fund |
Total Number of Transactions |
Rate of Renationalization, % share of domestic investments |
Average Level of Democracy (PolityIV) |
Average Score of Executive Constraints |
|
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority |
19 |
0 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Abu Dhabi Investment Council |
38 |
0.08 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Bahrain Mumtalakat Holding Company |
2 |
0.5 |
-7 |
1 |
|
China Investment Corporation |
99 |
0.28 |
-7 |
3 |
|
Dubai International Financial Centre |
7 |
0.43 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Government of Singapore Investment Corporation |
173 |
0.006 |
-2 |
3 |
|
Guangdong Rising Assets Management |
2 |
0 |
-7 |
3 |
|
International Petroleum Investment Company |
29 |
0.17 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Investment Corporation of Dubai |
1 |
1 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Istithmar World PJSC |
47 |
0.04 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Khazanah Nasional Bhd |
44 |
0.36 |
-6 |
2 |
|
Kuwait Investment Authority |
41 |
0.17 |
-7 |
3 |
|
Libyan Investment Authority |
15 |
0.27 |
-7 |
1 |
|
Mubadala Development Company |
82 |
0.43 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Oman State General Reserve Fund |
27 |
0.26 |
-8 |
2 |
|
Qatar Investment Authority |
104 |
0.15 |
-10 |
1 |
|
RAK Investment Authority |
3 |
0 |
-8 |
3 |
|
Samruk-Kazyna National Welfare Fund JSC |
1 |
0 |
-6 |
2 |
|
Temasek Holdings |
190 |
0.1 |
-2 |
3 |
|
The State Oil Fund of the Republic of Azerbaijan |
9 |
0.11 |
-7 |
2 |
|
Alaska Permanent Fund |
3 |
1 |
10 |
7 |
|
Future Fund |
8 |
0.38 |
10 |
7 |
|
Government Pension Fund - Global |
31 |
0 |
10 |
7 |
|
Korea Investment Corporation |
10 |
0 |
8 |
6 |
|
National Pension Reserve Fund |
6 |
1 |
10 |
7 |
|
National Social Security Fund |
14 |
0.79 |
8.4 |
7 |
|
New Zealand Superannuation Fund |
5 |
0.8 |
10 |
7 |
|
Public Investment Corporation Limited |
9 |
0.89 |
9 |
7 |
|
Pusat Investasi Pemerintah |
1 |
1 |
8 |
6 |
Appendix V
Appendix VI
Appendix VII
Appendix VIII
Script for Statistical Package STATA
// use work.dta
gen mandate=0
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Government of Singapore Investment Corporation"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA)"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Abu Dhabi Investment Council (ADIC)"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="International Petroleum Investment Company (IPIC)"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Investment Corporation of Dubai"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Istithmar World PJSC"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Mubadala Development Company"
replace mandate=1 if swfname=="Temasek Holdings"
// Clearing data
drop if log_tds==.
drop if log_tds==0
drop if log_percap==0
// Generating quadratic variables
gen polity2=polity^2
gen xconst2=xconst^2
// Models I to IV
logit dir db
logit dir db log_percap
logit dir db log_percap log_tds
logit dir db log_percap log_tds mandate
// Model V: Testing the significance of executive constraints
logit dir db log_percap log_tds mandate xconst
lroc
// Models VI-VIII: Testing the significance of linear & quadratic influence of level of democracy
logit dir db log_percap log_tds mandate polity
lroc
logit dir db log_percap log_tds mandate polity2
lroc
logit dir db log_percap log_tds mandate polity polity2
lroc
predictnl pdir = logit(_b[_cons] + _b[db]*db + _b[log_percap]*log_percap + _b[polity]*polity + _b[polity2]*polity2 + _b[log_tds]*log_tds + _b[mandate]*mandate), se(pdir_se)
scatter pdir polity
// Model IX: Testing the significance of quadratic terms of level of democracy and of executive constraints
logit dir db log_percap log_tds mandate polity2 xconst2
lroc
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