Діагностика, терапія і профілактика серозного маститу у свиноматок

Динаміка ураження молочних залоз при різних формах серозного маститу у свиноматок, схеми лікування та прогностичні критерії його ранньої діагностики. Дослідження мікрофлори секрету уражених молочних залоз та метаболічних показників крові свиноматок.

Рубрика Медицина
Вид автореферат
Язык украинский
Дата добавления 26.07.2014
Размер файла 41,5 K

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Ключевые слова: свиноматки, мастит, патогенетическая терапия, профилактика мастита, патология молочной железы.

Saletskaya О.V. Diagnostics, therapy and prophylaxis of serous mastitis at sows. - Manuscript. The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of the candidate of veterinary sciences in a veterinary obstetrics specialty 16.00.07. - The L'viv national university of veterinary medicine and biotechnologies named after S.Z. Gzhitsky. - L'viv, 2008.

The thesis is devoted to the studying of a sows' clinical mastitis spread, its reasons and features, to the substantiation of prognostic criteria of an early serous mastitis diagnostics, and also to the application of various schemes of pathogenetic therapy and to the preventive maintenance of a sows with the feasible serous mastitis.

The analysis of obtained data has showed that the clinical mastitis was diagnosed in 13,2% of the main cases and in 14,0% of the checked sows from the total amount of livestock capita. The most widespread kind is the serous mastitis, it was registered in 90,1% of the main cases and in 88,4% of the checked sows from the total amount of clinically expressed cases of mastitis.

Sows with post delivery developed serous mastitis on 113th day of the gestation period had a heightened protein level, excess seromucoids, a higher activity of the alkaline phosphatase, and a lowered maintenance of the general immunoglobulins and prolactinum in their blood on comparison with the healthy ones. And in threee hours after delivery there appeared in the blood the S-reactive protein. On the basis of the received results the prognostic criteria of sows' mastitis development have been developed.

The best therapeutic effect has been received from the application of the 0,25% Novocainic injection of mammary glands' nerves. f with the addition of the 2,5% Hydrocortizonum suspension to it. After the use of the given method, recovery term averaged around 3,5 days, and they observed the highest percentage of recovery cases - from 86% up to 97%.

The method of a medicamental preventive prophylaxis of sows' serous mastitis is developed: intramuscular introduction of the 2,5% suspension of Hydrocortizonum in a 2 ml dose should be injected twice - on the 113th day of the gestation period, and in one hour after the delivery.

The keywords: sows, mastitis, the pathogenetic therapy, the preventive mastitis prophylaxis, a pathology of the mammary gland.

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