Chinese overseas investment
Chinese outbound direct investment and the State: the Paradigm Perspective. General description of Foreign direct investment. Rise of Chinese outbound direct investment since the 2000-s. The share of investments in created assets in the total number.
| 05.07.2016 | |
| 1,8 M |
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Abbreviations
CCPIT - China Council for the Promotion of International Trade
GERD - Gross Expenditure on Research and Development
GDP - Gross Domestic Product
CSRC - China Securities Regulatory Commission
IDP - investment development path
Koe/$05p - kilogram of oil equivalent / the 2005 oil price (in USD)
MNC - multinational company
MNE - multinational enterprise
M&A - merges and acquisitions
MOFCOM - Ministry of Commerce of the People Republic of China
Mtoe - million tons of oil equivalent
NRDC - National Development and Reform Commission
SASAC - State Asset Supervision and Administration Commission
SAFE - State Administration of Foreign Exchange
SMEs - small and medium enterprises
SOE - State-owned enterprise
S&T - Science and Technology
UNCTAD - United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Charts, graphs, histograms, diagrams
Figure 1: Vertical and Horizontal FDI in the KC-model 9
Figure 2: Frequency of Applying Different Theoretical Approaches to the
Chinese ODI 14
Figure 3: ODI Flow 28
Figure 4: ODI Stock 29
Figure 5: General Distribution of ODI by Sector 30
Figure 6: Distribution of ODI by Sector 31
Figure 7: Distribution of ODI by Region 32
Figure 8: Distribution of ODI by Sector 34
Figure 9: Percentage of Different Motivations for the Year 2010 35
Figure 10: Drivers and Facilitators of Internationalization 36
Figure 11: Entry Modes of Existing ODI Based on the Survey Results 38
Figure 12: Level of Satisfaction with Existing ODI of SMEs 39
Figure 13: Share of SOEs in the Total Number of Companies Invested Abroad 40
Figure 14: Proportion of SOEs and non-SOEs in ODI 42
Figure 15: ODI Stock of the USA, Japan and China 46
Figure 16: State Agencies' Level of Participation in ODI-related Policies 48
Figure 17: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D 59
Figure 18: R&D Expenditure by Source of Funds 59
Figure 19: R&D Expenditure by Sector of Performance 60
Figure 20: R&D Personnel Increase 61
Figure 21: R&D Personnel Sector of Performance 61
Figure 22: R&D Personnel Type of Activity 62
Figure 23: Number of Granted Patents 62
Figure 24: Total Energy Consumption in China 64
Figure 25: Energy Intensity of GDP in China 65
Figure 26: Shares of Private- and State-owned Enterprises in
Technological ODI 70
Figure 27: Distribution of ODI Related to Technology by Country 71
Figure 28: Distribution of R&D Units by Region 71
Figure 29: Distribution of SMEs' ODI in Manufacturing by Amount 73
Figure 30: Distribution of SMEs' ODI in Manufacturing by Region 74
Figure 31: Ownership Structure of SMEs Invested in Manufacturing 74
Figure 32: Amount of ODI in Strategic Assets 76
Figure 33: Percentage of Strategic Assets-seeking ODI in the General
Pattern 76
Figure 34: Percentage of Different Motivations of Manufacturing Enterprises
for the Year 2009 78-79
Figure 35: MNEs' Entry Modes 81
Figure 36: Model of State-company Interaction in the Process of ODI 89
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In Chinese
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5. L} (Yao Zhizhong)C?q (Li Zhongmin)BֱͶʵķչ չ ("Development Trends of Chinese Outward Direct Investment and its Policy Perspectives") // ʾ ("International Economic Review")B- 2011. Vol. 2. P. 127-140.
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Sources
In English
1. China Goes Global 2011 - Survey of Outward Direct Investment Intentions of Chinese Companies // http://www.asiapacific.ca/surveys/chinese-investment-intentions-surveys.
2. China Goes Global 2013 - Survey of Outward Direct Investment Intentions of Chinese Companies // http://www.asiapacific.ca/sites/default/files/filefield/china_goes_global_2013_v6.pdf.
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In Chinese
1. ͶʹҵĿ¼ ("Guiding list for Investments in Overseas Countries' Industries") // http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/aarticle/bi/200407/20040700251628.html.
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4. "\"ȊwZչ滮 ("12th Five-Year Plan" of the People's Republic of China - Outline of S&T development).
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