"Revolution" -: 2000-2018

-: 2000-2018

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01.12.2019
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2016 . Arts EconomicsArts Economics - - , . -, , .. 2005 , , , . - , 34% Art Market Report 2017 // Art Basel. [ ] URL: https://d33ipftjqrd91.cloudfront.net/asset/cms/Art_Basel_and_UBS_The_Art_Market_2017.pdf p.99. ( : 15.03.2019). 32%, - (18%). - . , -, , , . , -, .

- , . 2018 , , , . 2018 8,5 .Art Market Report 2018 // Art Basel. [ ] URL: https://d2u3kfwd92fzu7.cloudfront.net/Art%20Basel%20and%20UBS_The%20Art%20Market_2018-1.pdf ( : 15.03.2019) , - . - , , , , 30 , -.

- II-III . , . , , . . . : // . 2011. 1. . 29. (?, ) (. ). , , . , , , XIX . , - . 1874 . . ( ) // ( ). ް. 鍑??׵? // Ρw??. 2005. 2. . 143. , . 1986 , Guangzhou Guoxin Auction Co., Ltd (?񶍑?, ). , , . - , , , , .. , : - . , Beijing Antique Company (ڪ, ), Rong Bao Zhai (??, ), Shanghai Duoyunxuan (߾?, ) . 1980- 70 , . , .

1993 Shanghai Duoyunxuan, , Shanghai Duoyunxuan Auction Company (߾??, ), . , , , . (. ??) - Taikang Life Insurance (ˬю??, ), Xiaomi Corporation (ڷΡ, ). 2011 - y . 2018 58 Forbes. China Guardian Auctions Co., Ltd. (鍑ʩ썑??, ), . China Guardian 2000- ., Beijing Poly International Auction (׍??, ), . Leading auction houses worldwide in 2018 by fine art revenue (in million U.S. dollars) // - Statista. March 2019. [ ] URL: https://www.statista.com/statistics/272983/market-share-of-art-auction-revenue-and-lots-sold-by-auction-house/ ( : 01.03.2019) 1994 Beijing Hanhai Auction Co., Ltd. (?, ), Beijing Antique Company. Rong Bao Zhai Beijing Rongbao Auctions Co., Ltd. (??, ).

, 30 , (Beijing Poly Auction China Guardian) . . , .

2013 . . Sotheby's Christie's 1980- , . , . 2001 , , . 2002 , , , .McDonald J. Sotheby's and Christie's go to China // Forbes. 02.11.2004. [ ] URL: https://www.forbes.com/2004/11/02/cx_1102hot.html#5511b33ff176 ( : 20.02.2019) Christie's . 2005 Forever International Auction Company Ltd. (????, ) . Christie's , 10 . . - // . 30.10.2014. [ ] URL: http://jurnal.org/articles/2014/iskus9.html ( : 01.03.2019) 2013 Christie's , Sotheby's. , Christie's - , . Sotheby's Beijing Gehua Cultural Development Group (ʰ???, ).Lehr D. M. China's art market is booming - but not for foreigners // The Diplomat. 25.02.2017. [ ] URL: https://thediplomat.com/2017/02/chinas-art-market-is-booming-but-not-for-foreigners/ ( : 10.04.2019) , - . , 1949 , . Sotheby's Christie's , , . , . , , , - .

Poly International Auction, 2005 . China Guardian Auction. Beijing Poly Auction, China Guardian Auction . Christie's Sotheby's . , .

3.2

, , . , . Christie's 2009 . - , - . (. 1) , , . 81 . Christie's , , .. XX . 1000 . 25 2009 , 28 . , , , , (. ?) - , Xiamen Xinhe Art Auction (. ????, ), (. ??ϭ׵ڪ??, ). - , . , , , - Christie's. , , , - . Kraus R. C. The Repatriation of Plundered Chinese Art // The China Quarterly. 2009. Vol. 199. Pp. 837. Christie's. 4 Christie's - . . . Christie's , , . Christie's 30 . , - , 1949 , .

, , . 12 , . , Christie's 2009 , .

11 2018 The Canterbury Auction Galleries The Canterbury Auction Galleries - , 1991 . .. , (XI . - 771 . ..). (. 2) , 7 . Arkell R., McElhatton N. Summer Palace bronze sells for 410,000 at Canterbury Auctions // Antiques Trade Gazette. 11 Apr 2018. [ ] URL: https://www.antiquestradegazette.com/news/2018/breaking-news-summer-palace-bronze-sells-for-410-000-at-canterbury-auctions/ ( : 25.04.2019) . , . . , . 410 , 4 . , . , .

3.3 -

: , , . ( ) C.3, .32. // ( ). ?? // 鍑. [ ] URL: http://www.npc.gov.cn/wxzl/wxzl/2000-12/05/content_4664.htm ( : 01.03.2019) - , .

- - China Poly Group Corporation. Fortune Global 500 Fortune Global 500 ( Global 500) - 500 , . Fortune - ., 2018 139 . China Poly Group // Fortune Global 500 URL: http://fortune.com/global500/china-poly-group/ ( : 25.02.2019) . China Poly Group Corporation 1999 - (), . , . Poly Group , - , Poly Culture Group. , Poly Culture . , , 12 , 1860 . 2000 China Poly Group 3 , Poly Art Poly Art China Poly Group Corporation.. 7 : ( China Poly Group, ), (. . P, . . ?P, )- Sociedade de Turismo e Diverses de Macau (STDM), . . Liu Z. The Case for Repatriating China's Cultural Objects. Springer, 2016. p. 25. .Palmer A. The Great Chinese Art Heist // GQ. 16.08.2018. [ ] URL: https://www.gq.com/story/the-great-chinese-art-heist ( : 01.03.2019) China Poly Group GQ , , - . , <> , , , - . .

2014 Christie's - (?), XII-XI . .. (. 3) 1919 . - (۰?), (٩), : (٩ݫ?, ). ( [ ] // . ٩?۰? // ڪ?I. [ ] URL: http://www.hnmuseum.com/zh-hant/zuixintuijie/%E2%80%9C%E7%9A%BF%E8%80%8C%E5%85%A8%E2%80%9D%E9%8A%85%E6%96%B9%E7%BD%8D ( : 03.05.2019) 2001 Christie's, . ( China Poly Group Corporation) , 9,24 . . Kinsella E. Chinese Collectors Secure `Min' Fanglei at Christie's: Auction Cancelled, Sale Price Exceeds $20 million // Artnet News. 19.03.2014. [ ] URL: https://news.artnet.com/market/chinese-collectors-secure-min-fanglei-at-christies-auction-cancelled-sale-price-exceeds-20-million-6389 ( : 03.05.2019) 13 , . Christie's . , . , . , , Christie's , , , , .

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1. . - XXI : . , 2015.

2. . . : // . 2011. 1. . 25-31.

3. .. // . 2004. 1 (33). . 57-63.

4. . : - // . 2008. .9. 3. . 33-59.

5. .. // , . 1. .: , 2001. . 312.

6. .. : - : . : , 2017.

7. .. - // . 2003. 6 (32). . 68-74.

8. . ., . . // . 2017. 3 (80). . 89-97.

9. .. (- ): . . . . : . , 2016.

10. . . -: // -. 2013. 12. C. 35-42.

11. .., .. : . .: , 2009.

12. . - // . 30.10.2014. [ ] URL: http://jurnal.org/articles/2014/iskus9.html ( : 01.03.2019)

13. .. // . 2000. 1/2. . 66-78.

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14. Arkell R., McElhatton N. Summer Palace bronze sells for 410,000 at Canterbury Auctions // Antiques Trade Gazette. 11 Apr 2018. [ ] URL: https://www.antiquestradegazette.com/news/2018/breaking-news-summer-palace-bronze-sells-for-410-000-at-canterbury-auctions/ ( : 25.04.2019)

15. Art Market Report 2017 // Art Basel. [ ] URL: https://d33ipftjqrd91.cloudfront.net/asset/cms/Art_Basel_and_UBS_The_Art_Market_2017.pdf ( : 15.03.2019)

16. Art Market Report 2018 // Art Basel. [ ] URL: https://d2u3kfwd92fzu7.cloudfront.net/Art%20Basel%20and%20UBS_The%20Art%20Market_2018-1.pdf ( : 15.03.2019)

17. A tale of 12 bronzes from Yuanmingyuan // CCTV. 24.06.2010. [ ] URL: http://www.china.org.cn/video/2010-06/24/content_20337405.htm ( : 07.05.2019)

18. Baumol W., Bowen W. Performing arts: The economic dilemma. New York: The twentieth century fund, 1966.

19. China Poly Group // Fortune Global 500. [ ] URL: http://fortune.com/global500/china-poly-group/ ( : 25.02.2019)

20. Clunas C. Art in China. Oxford University Press, 2009.

21. Cuno J. Who Owns Antiquity? Museums and the Battle over Our Ancient Heritage. Princeton University Press, 2010.

22. Death sentences and executions 2018 // Amnesty International Global Report. 2019.

23. Huo Z. Legal protection of cultural heritage in China: a challenge to keep history alive // International Journal of Cultural Policy. 2016. Vol. 22(4). Pp. 497-515.

24. Huo, Z. Protracted war: the fight against illicit traffic of cultural property in China / Z. Huo // The UNESCO 1970 convention: new challenges / ed. Jorge Snchez Cordero. Mexican City: Mexican National University Press, 2013. Pp. 151-174.

25. Kinsella E. Chinese Collectors Secure `Min' Fanglei at Christie's: Auction Cancelled, Sale Price Exceeds $20 million // Artnet News. 19.03.2014. [ ] URL: https://news.artnet.com/market/chinese-collectors-secure-min-fanglei-at-christies-auction-cancelled-sale-price-exceeds-20-million-6389 ( : 03.05.2019)

26. Kraus R. C. The Repatriation of Plundered Chinese Art // The China Quarterly. 2009. Vol. 199. Pp. 837-842.

27. Lai, G. The emergence of `cultural heritage' in modern China: a historical and legal perspective / G. Lai // Reconsidering Cultural Heritage in East Asia / eds. Matsuda A., Mengoni L. London: Ubiquity Press, 2016. Pp. 47-85.

28. Leading auction houses worldwide in 2018 by fine art revenue (in million U.S. dollars) // - Statista. March 2019. [ ] URL: https://www.statista.com/statistics/272983/market-share-of-art-auction-revenue-and-lots-sold-by-auction-house/ ( : 01.03.2019)

29. Lehr D. M. China's art market is booming - but not for foreigners // The Diplomat. 25.02.2017. [ ] URL: https://thediplomat.com/2017/02/chinas-art-market-is-booming-but-not-for-foreigners/ ( : 10.04.2019)

30. Liu Z. The Case for Repatriating China's Cultural Objects. Springer, 2016.

31. McAndrew C. The Art Market 2017/2018. An Art Basel & UBS Report.

32. McDonald J. Sotheby's and Christie's go to China // Forbes. 02.11.2004. [ ] URL: https://www.forbes.com/2004/11/02/cx_1102hot.html#5511b33ff176 ( : 20.02.2019)

33. Newell P. The PRC's law for the protection of cultural relics // Art, antiquity and law. 2008. Vol. 13(1). Pp. 1-58.

34. Number of World Heritage properties inscribed by each State Party // UNESCO website. [ ] URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/stat ( : 13.02.2019)

35. Palmer A. The Great Chinese Art Heist // GQ. 16.08.2018. [ ] URL: https://www.gq.com/story/the-great-chinese-art-heist ( : 01.03.2019)

36. Sullivan M. The Arts of China. University of California Press, 2009.

37. Toman J. The Hague Convention - A Decisive Step Taken by the International Community // Museum International. 2005. Vol. 57. Pp. 7-31.

38. Tregear M. Chinese Art. Thames & Hudson, 1997.

39. Wang A. Chinese antiquities: An Introduction to the Art Market. Lund Humphries, 2012.

40. Zhong H. The Return of Chinese Cultural Treasures Taken from the Second Opium War (1856-1860) // International Conference on Linguistics, Literature and Arts. February 15-16, 2014. Hong Kong, 2014. Pp. 28-37.

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41. ( ) // . ʫڪ?? // ?ݤ[ ] URL: http://www.gov.cn/fuwu/2014-02/22/content_2618892.htm

42. . ( ) // ( ). u?. O䍑?޲zxҤ??I // ?O?. 2019. 1. . 202-204.

43. ( [ ] // . ٩?۰? // ڪ?I. [ ] URL: http://www.hnmuseum.com/zh-hant/zuixintuijie/%E2%80%9C%E7%9A%BF%E8%80%8C%E5%85%A8%E2%80%9D%E9%8A%85%E6%96%B9%E7%BD%8D ( : 03.05.2019)

44. ( ) // (- ). ???? // ???. 23.07.2012. [ ] URL: http://www.artda.cn/view.php?tid=7136&cid=34 ( : 15.03.2019)

45. ( 13 ) // ( ). 30.06.2013. ἓ?13٣ // ??I.[ ] URL: http://www.chnlawyer.net/comment/880.html ( : 05.03.2019)

46. . ( -). ?. ???η^ϼ . , 2011.

47. . ( ) // ( ). ް. 鍑??׵? // Ρw??. 2005. 2. . 138-144.

48. . ( ) // ( ) . ?䲍???? // ??I. [ ] URL: http://econ.cssn.cn/jjx/xk/jjx_lljjx/jjx_zhyj/201406/t20140613_1209307.shtml

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49. - , 1970 . , , // UNESCO Digital Library. [ ] URL: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000213519_rus ( : 20.02.2019)

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50. Auction results // Christie's. [ ] URL: https://www.christies.com/results?sc_lang=en&lid=1 ( : 01.05.2019)

51. Auction results // Sotheby's. [ ] URL: https://www.sothebys.com/en/results?locale=en ( : 01.05.2019)

52. Auction results // The Canterbury Auction Galleries. April 10-11, 2018. [ ] URL: https://www.thecanterburyauctiongalleries.com/sales/fine-art-antiques/fa100418/ ( : 06.05.2019)

53. Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict with Regulations for the Execution of the Convention 1954. The Hague, 14 May 1954. // UNESCO.org. [ ] URL: http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=13637&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html ( : 20.02.2019)

54. Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage // UNESCO Digital Library. [ ] URL: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000126065 ( : 20.02.2019)

55. Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property // // UNESCO Digital Library. [ ] URL: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000133378 ( : 20.02.2019)

56. UNIDROIT Convention on Stolen or Illegally Exported Cultural Objects // UNIDROIT. [ ] URL: https://www.unidroit.org/instruments/cultural-property/1995-convention ( : 20.02.2019)

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57. ( ) // Beijing Poly Auction. ?? // ׍??.[ ] URL: http://www.polypm.com.cn/assest/other/0/34 ( : 05.03.2019)

58. ( ) // ( ). ?ڪ? // 鍑. [ ] URL: http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/xinwen/2017-11/28/content_2032718.htm ( : 05.03.2019)

59. ( ) // ( - -). ? // 鍑?Đ??. [ ] URL: http://www.faxin.cn/lib/zyfl/ZyflContent.aspx?gid=A234859&libid=010102 ( : 05.03.2019)

60. ( ) // ( ). ?? // 鍑. [ ] URL: http://www.npc.gov.cn/wxzl/wxzl/2000-12/05/content_4664.htm ( : 05.03.2019)

1. , 1840 . : A tale of 12 bronzes from Yuanmingyuan // CCTV. 24.06.2010. [ ] URL: http://www.china.org.cn/video/2010-06/24/content_20337405.htm ( : 07.05.2019)

2. (XI . - 771 . ..). 13 2018 The Canterbury Auction Galleries 410 .

: Auction results. Lot 450 // The Canterbury Auction Galleries. April 10-11, 2018. [ ] URL: https://www.thecanterburyauctiongalleries.com/Lot/?sale=FA100418&lot=450&id=57909 ( : 06.05.2019)

3. - . (XII-XI . .). : Min Fanglei // Christie's. March 2014. [ ] URL: https://www.christies.com/sales/asian-art-week-new-york-march-2014/min-fanglei/ ( : 03.05.2019)

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