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: (CNPC), (China National Offshore Oil Corporation, CNOOC) , Sinopec. Sinochem , , . , (. W?), - , (. W?H). Sinopec CNPC . CNOOC, 24,1% , 23,5% 40% , 2007. Sinopec , 2012. Fortune Global 500.
, . Sinopec CNPC , 1950- . . CNPC , Sinopec , . : CNPC , Sinopec - . 2000 2001. .
, 1998. , . , , , . , , , . , , , , . CNPC Sinopec . .
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, , . , , 2009. 28 , . 2011. , . , Sinopec , . , , , , , . , 2007. Sinopec , 9 , 7 , .
3.2.2 China Mobile Communications
. , : 1982. 0,2% , 2005. . , , . . 1989. 100 1 .
, 1990- . . , . 1993. , China Telecom, . 1997. China Mobile Limited, , . -, , , - China United Telecom, China Unicom. , . 3-6 , - , . , 1,5% 1993., . , , , .
, . , . , , . , . 2001. , 2005. , ( , Telefonica Internacional 5,01% China Unicom).
, , : China Telecom, China Unicom China Mobile. , , , , 10%, 20% 70%. - (22.10.1997. 23.10.1997. ). . China Telecom Financial Times Forbes, 3 Moody's - Standard & Poor's, 2012.
China Mobile , , . : -, , . -, , .
China Mobile 2006., China Resources People's Telephone . , , , . 2006. China Mobile Millicom, 16 , , , , . Millicom , , . , , China Mobile . 2008. . - , . , , , , , , . . , , , , Telenor, Millicom Orange, China Mobile Vodafone , . , , China Mobile - . Huawei ZTE.
, , , , , , .
, , . , 1999. (. o?), . - , . , - . , ( China Mobile), , , - .
, , , , .
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, - , , .
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China Mobile Business Review. 2012. http://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/business/business.php.
China Mobile Company Overview. China Mobile. 2013. http://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/about/overview.php ( : 2013 .).
China Telecom: company overview . China Telecom. 2011. http://en.chinatelecom.com.cn/corp/01/index.html ( : 2013 .).
China Unicom Shareholding Structure. China Unicom. 2013. http://www.chinaunicom.com.hk/en/aboutus/about_structure.html ( : 2013 .).
Deng, Ping. Foreign Investment by Multinationals from Emerging Countries: The Case of China. Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies, Vol. 10, No. 2, Fall 2003.
Diebold, David. A Glance at China's Go-out Strategy. Beijing Lives, 11 February 2006 .
Financial Times Global 500. Financial Times . 2011. http://media.ft.com/cms/33558890-98d4-11e0-bd66-00144feab49a.pdf.
Gong Li, Bo Wang, Yali Peng. Can Chinese companies win in the global big leagues? Outlook, 2011, 3.
Korkin, Lucy. The strategic Entry of China's Emerging Multinationals into Africa. China Report, 2007: 309 - 321.
Lau, J., Tucker, S. China Mobile to seek new targets. Financial Times, 5 2006 .: 24.
Maierbrugger, Arno. Vodafone, China Mobile eye Myanmar. Investvine. 2013. http://investvine.com/vodafone-china-mobile-eye-myanmar/ ( : 2013 .).
Naughton, Barry. The Chinese economy: transitions and growth. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press, 2007.
Rio Tinto Scuttles its Deal with Chinalco. The Wall Street Journal. 2009 . http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124411140142684779.html ( : 2013 .).
Stafford, Philip. China Mobile in Global Expansion. Financial Times, 21 2008 .: 15.
State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (SASAC). The People's Republic of China: Central SEOs (state-owned enterprises). 2007. http://www.sasac.gov.cn/n2963340/n2971121/n4956567/4956583.html ( : 04 2013 .).
UNCTAD. UNCTAD World investment report. 2011. http://www.unctad-docs.org/files/UNCTAD-WIR2011-Full-en.pdf ( : 2013 .).
Zedtwitz, Max von. Managing Foreign R&D in China. 2011. http://is.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pages/ISG/PREDICT/documents/3ZedtwitzMggRnDinChinaEUICTBrusselsbyZedtwitz20110217.pdf.
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, . . , 2005, 5.
. 2005-2012. http://russian.people.com.cn/28557/41453/index.html ( : 2013 .).
. : . , 2009.
. . 2008.
, . : . , 2008, 1.
, . . . . 5, : 4 , . . . : -, 2007.
1
10 Global Fortune 500, 2010 - 2012.
1
Fortune 500, 2010.
|
|
, . |
|
7 |
Sinopec |
187 518 |
|
8 |
State Grid |
184 496 |
|
10 |
China National Petroleum |
165 496 |
|
77 |
China Mobile Communications |
71 749 |
|
87 |
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China |
69 295 |
|
116 |
China Construction Bank |
58 361 |
|
118 |
China Life insurance |
57 019 |
|
133 |
China Railway Construction |
52 044 |
|
137 |
China Railway Group |
50 704 |
|
143 |
Agricultural Bank of China |
49 742 |
2
Fortune 500, 2011.
|
|
, . |
|
5 |
Sinopec Group |
273 422 |
|
6 |
China National Petroleum |
240 192 |
|
7 |
State Grid |
226 294 |
|
77 |
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China |
80 501 |
|
87 |
China Mobile Communications |
76 673 |
|
95 |
China Railway Group |
69 973 |
|
105 |
China Railway Construction |
67 414 |
|
108 |
China Construction Bank |
67 081 |
|
113 |
China Life Insurance |
64 635 |
|
127 |
Agricultural Bank of China |
60 536 |
3
Fortune 500, 2012.
|
|
, . |
|
5 |
Sinopec Group |
375 214 |
|
6 |
China National Petroleum |
352 338 |
|
7 |
State Grid |
259 142 |
|
54 |
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China |
109 040 |
|
77 |
China Construction Bank |
89 648 |
|
81 |
China Mobile Communications |
87 544 |
|
84 |
Agricultural Bank of China |
84 803 |
|
91 |
Noble Group |
80 732 |
|
93 |
Bank of China |
80 230 |
|
100 |
China State Construction Engineering |
76 024 |
2
4.
(- )
|
|
(%) |
|||
|
16 |
- |
1 |
94 |
|
|
10 |
1 |
6 |
59 |
|
, |
13 |
- |
4 |
77 |
|
|
13 |
1 |
3 |
77 |
|
|
10 |
3 |
4 |
59 |
|
, |
13 |
2 |
3 |
77 |
|
|
12 |
5 |
4 |
71 |
|
|
16 |
- |
2 |
94 |
|
|
17 |
- |
- |
100 |
5.
. (- )
|
|
|
(%) |
|||
|
11 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
78 |
|
|
9 |
0 |
2 |
7 |
50 |
|
|
11 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
83 |
|
|
9 |
1 |
1 |
7 |
56 |
|
|
7 |
2 |
0 |
9 |
50 |
|
4 |
12 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
78 |
|
|
5 |
4 |
3 |
6 |
50 |
|
( ) |
6 |
4 |
0 |
8 |
56 |
|
|
15 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
83 |
3
1 . . 56,5 . . 2000 2009. By Gong Li, Bo Wang, Yali Peng. Can Chinese companies win in the global big leagues? // Outlook by Accenture, 2011, 3. URL: http://www.accenture.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/PDF/Accenture-Outlook-Journal-October-2011.pdf
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[108,1 K], 22.04.2011. . .
[60,2 K], 29.11.2014- . - . , , .
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