Soviet Russian: translation losses as a weapon of information warfare against Ukraine (2013-2020)
The Soviet Russian language as a mechanism for creating a false reality. Performative statements that created and supported the false reality around Russia's aggression against Ukraine with pseudo-content, with which the peacekeepers were forced to work.
| Рубрика | Иностранные языки и языкознание |
| Вид | статья |
| Язык | русский |
| Дата добавления | 15.07.2021 |
| Размер файла | 121,9 K |
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27. Dickinson, Peter (2016). History as a Weapon in Russia's War on Ukraine, October, 3. Retrieved from http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/history-as-a-weapon-in- russia-s-war-on-ukraine.
28. Dubin, Boris. (2004). «Krovavaya» vojna i «velikaya» pobeda. Otechestvennye zapiski. T. 19, 5. [in Russian].
29. Velikaya Otechestvennaya vojna 1941-1945. Slovar-spravochnik. (1988). Red. M. Kiryan. M.: Izdatelstvo politicheskoj literatury. [in Russian].
30. Zhurzhenko, T. (2011). «Chuzha viina» chy «spilna Peremoha»? Natsionalizatsiia pamiati pro Druhu svitovu viinu na ukraino-rosiiskomu prykordonni. Ukraina moderna, 18, 103. [in Ukranian].
31. Oushakine, Serguei. (2013). Remembering in public: On the affective management of history. Ab Imperio, 1, 269-302.
32. Nimets'kyy rezhyser vyrishyv znyaty fil'm pro «fashyst-s'kyy L'vovi». -- 13.07.2011. Retrieved from https://ukranews.com/news/98552-nemeckyy-rezhysser-reshyl-snyat-fylm-o-fashystskom-lvove.
33. Flynn Bryan. Anarchy in Ukraine: 'Nazi' militia train yobs to fight our fans / April, 27, 2012. -- The Sun. Retrieved from https://www.thesun.co.uk/archives/news/568540/anarchy- in-the- ukraine/.
34. Stadiony nenavysti. (n. d.). Retrieved from https://podrobnosti.ua/839715-stadiony- nenavisti-k-evro-2012.html [in Russian].
35. Rehionaly zibraly na mitynh antyfashystiv v Luhans'ku 15 tysyach lyudey/ -- Retrieved from: https://delo.ua/econonomyandpoliticsinukraine/regionaly-sobrali- na-miting-antifashistov-v-luganske-15-tysjach- 204649 /. [in Ukranian].
36. V Krymu takzhe proshli antifashistskie mitingi, sozhgli chuchelo Farion. -- Retrieved from: https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2013/05/16/6990043/ [in Russian].
37. U Sumakh na "antyfashyst-s'kyy mitynh" zihnaly shkolyariv i byudzhetnykiv. -- Retrieved from: https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2013/05/16/6989982/din Ukranian].
38. Na antyfashyst-s'kyy mitynh v Zhytomyri studentiv pryvodyly hrupamy, zapovnyly vsyu ploshchu Korol'ova/ -- 15.05.2013. Retrieved from: https://www.zhitomir.info/ nhtmlews_122445. [in Ukranian].
39. U Donets'ku vidbuvsya Antyfashyst-s'kyy marsh i mitynh «Donbas -- proty neofashyzmu!»/ -- 17.05.2013. Retrieved from: http://www.donbass-info.com/content/view/ 4683/4693/. [in Ukranian].
40. Zabuzhko, Oksana. (1999). Mova i vlada. Khroniky vid Fortinbrasa (vybrana eseistka 90-kh). Kyiv: Fakt. [in Ukranian].
41. Masenko, Larysa. (2001). Mova i polityka. -- Retrieved from: http://varnak.psend. com/mova.html. [in Ukranian].
42. Kalynovska, O.V. (2004). Verbalnyi rytual v ukrainskomu politychnomu dyskursi 70-kh rokiv XX stolittia. Naukovi zapysky. Filolohichni nauky, 34. [in Ukranian].
43. Vahtin, N. (n. d.). Razgovor na derevjannom jazyke. -- Retrieved from: http:// www.cogita.ru/analitka/otkrytye-diskussi/razgovor-na-derevyannom-yazyke. [in Russian].
44. Vahtin, Nikolay. (2017). Diskurs ubezhdeniya v totalitarnom yazyke i postsovetskie kommunikativnye neudachi. In N.B. Vahtin, B.M. Firsov (Ed.), «Sindrom publichnoj nemoty»: istoriya i sovremennye praktiki publichnyh debatov v Rossii. M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. [in Russian].
45. Masenko, Larysa. (2018). Mova radianskoho totalitaryzmu. Kyiv: Klio. [in Ukrainian].
46. Anonymous person A. Respondent is a man, a pensioner, with finished secondary education. From town of Snizhne in Donetsk region. The conversation was recorded by Anna Novychenko in November 2014. The conversation lasted for 30 minutes. [in Russian].
47. «V blizhajshee vremja pojavjatsja instrukcii, kak nezametno vyjavljat' terroristov i soobshhat' o nih v organy». Obzor separatistskih SMI. -- 26.09.2015. -- Ostrov. Retrieved from: //http://www.ostro.org/general/politics/articles/533449/. [in Russian].
48. Krutova, L.B., Pen'kova O.B. (2015). Sovremennye podhody k izucheniju istorii Donbassa. Zhurnal istoricheskih, politologicheskih i mezhdunarodnyh issledovanij, № 1 (55). [in Russian].
49. (2017). Halyts'ka, Solomiya. Slavnym voyinam Novorosiyi. Lystopad 2014. Donets'kyy kray, v virshakh ospivanyy: zbirnyk krashchykh virshiv uchasnykiv vidkrytoho konkursu poetychnoyi tvorchosti «Donets'kyy kray, v virshakh ospivanyy» [Tekst] / M-vo kul'tury Donets'koyi Narodnoyi Respubliky, HUK «Donets'. resp. universam. nauch. b-ka im. N.K. Krups'koyi »; sost. I.A. Pylypenko; red.O. A. Pinzon; vidp. za vyp. I. A. Horbatov. Donets'k. [in Russian].
50. More details: http://antifashist.com/item/marmazov-bratcy-budte-bditelny-v-doneck-uzhe-pronikaet-i-pronikla-vsevozmozhnaya-ukropnya.html#ixzz5O8sZH1Vx [in Russian].
51. Astafyev, A.O. Vplyv rosiys'koyi impers'koyi mental'nosti na sotsiokul'turne vidchuzhennya v Ukrayini: shlyakhy podolannya. Analitychna zapyska. Natsional'nyy instytut stratehichnikh doslidzhen'. Retrieved from: http://www.niss.gov.ua/articles/1821/ [in Ukrainian].
52. Ushakin, Sergey. (2011). V poiskah mesta mezhdu Stalinym i Gitlerom: o post- kolonialnyh istoriyah socializma. Ab imperio, 1, 223. [in Russian].
53. Vitalina Yershova. -- 17 August 2018. Retrieved from: https://twitter.com/ rjpthjuz/status/ [in Russian].
54. Anonymous person B., man, pensioner, Torez city. -- Recording made in October 2017. Retrieved from: [in Russian].
55. From communication in social network VKontakte. -- 13 July 2016. [in Russian].
56. Roman Manekin. Retrieved from: https://www.facebook.com/rmanekin/posts/141895473383626 [in Russian].
57. Ja popal v al'ternativnuju real'nost'. ZHZHFedora Berezina. -- 6 July 2014. Retrieved from: https://hrapypris31.livejournal.com/147801.html [in Russian].
58. Quote from Yakovenko I. Fantastychnyy rusckyy fashyzm. -- Den', 11 July 2014.
59. Retrieved from: https://day.kyiv.ua/ru/article/media/fantasticheskiy-russkiy-fashizm/. [in Ukranian].
60. Gutin, M. Voynu v Ukraine pridumali pisateli-fantasty? -- 8 August 2014. -- Golos Ameriki. Retrieved from: // https://www.golos-ameriki.ru/a7ukraine-war--writer-fantasist- mg/2406591.html [in Russian].
61. Berezin, Fedor. Speech. 8 June 2014. Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=WOt93dMVSwE [in Russian].
62. Girkin, Igor' Net uzhe opolcheniya na Donbasse. Eto kontraktniki... -- 13 March 2017. Retrieved from: // https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2017/03/13/7137952 [in Russian].
63. Ot Mariupolya do Londona: v seti sobrali samye gromkiye ugrozy glavarya DNR.
64. Apostrof -- 13 May 2017. Retrieved from: https://apostrophe.ua/news/society/2017-05-13/ot- mariupolya-do-londona-v-seti-sobrali-samye-gromkie-ugrozy-glavarya-dnr/95813 [in Russian].
65. V gostyakh u Zakhara Prilepina Aleksandr Zakharchenko. Tsar'grad-TV. -- 5 December 2016. Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHTeTZiqVRw (begin watching at 21st minute). [in Russian].
66. Rodionov, Dmitriy. Kiyev zhazhdet voyny i krovi na Donbasse. Militaristskiye kacheli Ukrainy snova na pod'yeme. Svobodnaya pressa. -- 16 June 2017. Retrieved from: http://svpressa.ru/war21/article/174748/ [in Russian].
67. Lassila, J. (2013). Witnessing War, Globalizing Victory: Representations of the Second World War on the Website Russia Today. In Memory, Confict and New Media: Web Wars in Post-Socialist States. Ed. E. Rutten and J. Fedor. Abingdon: Routledge, 215-227. -- Retrieved from: Witnessing_war_globalizing_victory_Representations_of_the_Second_World_War_on_the_website_Russia_Today_Memory_Conflict_and_New_Media_Web_wars_in_post.
68. Zhurzhenko, Tetiana. (2015). Russia's Never-ending War against `Fascism. Eurozine. -- 8 May. Retrieved from: http://www.eurozine.com/ articles/2015-05-08-zhurzhenko-en.html.
69. Bradshow, Peter. Donbass review -- freakish fake-news kaleidoscope of Ukrainian civil war. -- Retrieved from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/may/10/donbass-review- cannes-2018-sergei-loznitsa.
70. Taylor, Adam. Why Ukraine Isn't 'The Ukraine,' And Why That Matters Now. Business Insider. -- December, 2013. Retrieved from: https://www.businessinsider.com/why- ukraine-isnt-the-ukraine-and-why-that-matters-now-2013-12.
71. Steinmet, Katy.Ukraine, Not the Ukraine: The Significance of Three Little Letters. Time. -- March 5, 2014. Retrieved from: http://time.com/12597/the-ukraine-or-ukraine/.
72. See, for example, one such discussion that took place in March-April 2014: What is the difference between Ukraine and the Ukraine? English language and usage. -- Retrieved from: https://english.stackexchange.com/questions/155823/what-is-the-difference-between-ukraine-and-the-ukraine.
73. For instance: Ukraine: pro-Russia separatists set for victory in eastern region referendum. The Guardian. -- May, 2014. Retrieved from: https://www.theguardian.com/ world/2014/may/11/eastern-ukraine-referendum-donetsk-luhansk.
74. Thus, the words `terrorists', `fighters', `hostages' were derived from the state discourse of the anti-terrorist operation: Decree of the President of Ukraine “On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine of April 13, 2014 `On urgent measures for overcoming the terrorist threat and maintaining the territorial integrity of Ukraine' dated April 14, 2014. -- Retrieved from: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/405/2014; Law of Ukraine “On Temporary Measures for the Period of Anti-Terrorist Operation”. Vidomosti Verkhovnoyi Rady, 2014, № 44, ст.2040. Retrieved from: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/1669-18.
75. Gaufman, Ekaterina. (2018). «Pobeda budet za nami»: sekyuritizaciya i kollektivnaya pamyat v rossijskih media vo vremya Evromajdana. Forum novejshej vostochnoevropejskoj istorii i kultury. Russkoe izdanie, 1-2. [in Russian].
76. Gaulyayter Zakharchenko utverzhdayet, chto perelovil vsekh podel'nikov terrorista Givi. Kriminal'na Ukralna. -- 11.02.2018. Retrieved from: http://crime-ua.com/node/22813 [in Russian].
77. Asyeyev perebuvaye u kontstabori «DNR», nepravdivi Svidchennya z neho vibyly tortura, Herashchenko. Espreso TV. -- 30.08.2018. Retrieved from: https://espreso.tv/news/2018/08/30/asyeyev_perebuvaye_u_konctabori_quotdnrquot_nepravdyvi_svidchennya_z_nogo_vybyly_torturamy_geraschenko [in Ukranian].
78. «Posipaki okupantiv!» U merezhi roz-horivsya skandal cherez «separatist-s'kiy»: intsydent u marshruttsi. Ohlyadach. -- 2 August 2017. Retrieved from: https://www. obozrevatel.com/ukr/crime/60421 -posibniki-okupantiv-u-merezhi-rozgorivsya-skandal-cherez-separatistskogo-intsidentu-v-marshruttsi.htm. [in Ukranian].
79. Google Trends. Analysis. -- Search query `separatists'. Region `Ukraine'. In last 5 years. Retrieved from: https://trends.google.com.ua/trends/explore?date=today%205-y&geo=UA&q=%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B 8%D 1 %81%D 1 %82%D0%B8.
80. Google Trends. Analysis. -- Search query `occupation'. Retrieved from: https://trends.google.com.ua/trends/explore?date=today%205-y&geo=UA&q=%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8.
81. Google Trends. Analysis. -- Search query `Russia -- aggressor'. Retrieved from: https://trends.google.com.ua/trends/explore?date=today%205-y&geo=UA&q=%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F%20%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80.
82. Andrukhovych, Yurii. Velyke Vitchiznyane hivno. Zbruch, 2 February 2015. Retrieved from: https://zbruc.eu/node/33251. [in Ukranian].
83. Donetskiye partizany vzorvali zheleznodorozhnyye puti v Yasinovatoy, 12 November 2018. Sayt goroda Donetska 62.ua. -- Retrieved from: https://www.62.ua/news/2213335/doneckie-partizany-vzorvali-zeleznodoroznye-puti-v-asinovatoj?fbclid=IwAR0GMVawuTNg6lcRb5txBpq--cI0kNjWBM4wjDbPD3XzWLj4aJw_4jt4LqU.
84. The ways of thinking about the occupied people in a strange way coincided with the text of the NKVD circular, sent on February 18, 1942, which indicated the groups of people who were to be subjected to repression for `cooperation with the enemy'. For more on this `personalized enemy directory' see Vrons'ka, Tamara. (2008). Fenomen «posobnytstva»: do problemy kvalifikatsii spivpratsi tsyvilnoho naselennia z okupantamy u pershyi period Velykoi Vitchyznianoi viiny. Storinky voiennoi istorii Ukrainy: Zb. nauk. statei / NAN Ukrainy. In-t istorii Ukrainy, 11, 90-91. [in Ukranian].
85. Ivanov, Serhiy: Donbas zasluzhyv tsyu voynu. Bo Svidomo vpustyvshy separatystiv, prospav Maydan. -- 22.11.2014. Interv'yu z Ukrayiny. Retrieved from: https://rozmova. wordpress.com/2014/11/21/serhij-ivanov/comment-page-1/. [in Ukranian].
86. Konsolidatsiya ukrayins'koho Suspil'stva: shlyakhy, Vyklyky, perspektyvy. Infor- matsiyno-analitychni materialy do fakhovoyi dyskusiyi 16 hrudnya 2016 r., Kyiv. Retrieved from: http://old.razumkov.org.ua/upload/Identi-2016.pdf. [in Ukranian].
87. Kuromiia, Khiroiaki. (2015). Zrozumity Donbas. K.: Dukh i Litera. [in Ukranian].
88. Zhurzhenko, Tetiana. Rozdilena natsiya? Pereosmysleni roly polityky identichnosti v ukrayins'kiy kryzi. Retrieved from: http://www.historians.in.ua/index.php/en/doslidzhennya/1529-tetiana-zhurzhenko-rozdilena-natsiia-pereosmyslennia-roli-polityky-identychnosti-v-ukrainskii-kryzi. [in Ukranian].
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