Проблеми правового регулювання та практики застосування вогнепальної зброї, спеціальних засобів та заходів фізичного впливу працівниками органів внутрішніх справ

Застосування комплексного чинника "сила" (вогнепальна зброя, спеціальні засоби, заходи фізичного впливу) працівниками органів внутрішніх справ. Механізм правового регулювання застосування сили у внутрішніх справах держави. Способи та форми попередження.

Рубрика Государство и право
Вид автореферат
Язык украинский
Дата добавления 31.01.2014
Размер файла 45,4 K

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Judicial process form of internal bodies activity on using measures of administrative preventive punishment of special purpose is subjected to the detailed analysis. An algorithm of judicial process production on power use is stood out. Each of the eleven chosen judicial process stages is considered. Emphasis is given to legal guarantees of right protection and legal interests of people when using power by the staff of internal affairs bodies. The ways, forms and functions of warning on the intention of power use are analysed. Warning in the form of gestures, signals of general understanding, as well as verbal warning are stood out. Preventive, representative and informative functions of verbal warning are stood out. With the purpose of improvements of legislation different forms of verbal warning are designed and offerred.

Special attention is paid to the judicial process mode, that is: principles of the internal affairs bodies activity on power use, which execute a function of general provision for judicial process undertaking and stages, as well as the system of bans and restrictions which installs limits of power use, that is a guarantor of ensuring rights of the legal relations participants. The peculiarities of general actions integrated in the judicial process mode of power use, principles of internal affairs bodies activity: legality, humanism, publicity and respect to personality are considered inthework. Special principles of using power, such as: restraining, causing the least harm, codimensionality and sufficiency are formulated and are analysed.

The legal position of person as a participant of legal relations on power use is characterized. Such legally significant signs as certain age, definite physical and psychic condition, sex -- and their influence upon the putting of restrictions on power use areconsidered. By the analysis of qualitative staff of subjects of offenses probable characteristics of power use against persons with the special legal position is calculated. Formulated and are analysed The critera of special restrictions, which are public and personal safety guarantors of people, enforce observing principles of respect to personality and the least harm cause.

Keywords: internal affairs bodies, administrative preventive punishment, physical enforcement, power use, firearm, special facilities, measures of physical influence.

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