Robo-revolution: a marxist approach to social uprising in the high-tech age

Using the modeling method to analyze the automation process using classical Marxism. Problems of the robo-revolution and the possibility of social uprising in the era of high technologies. Formation of new social groups and revision of the class agenda.

Рубрика Философия
Вид статья
Язык английский
Дата добавления 19.08.2020
Размер файла 40,8 K

Отправить свою хорошую работу в базу знаний просто. Используйте форму, расположенную ниже

Студенты, аспиранты, молодые ученые, использующие базу знаний в своей учебе и работе, будут вам очень благодарны.

Future studies are frequently associated with predictions and normativity: “futurists aim to explore not only possible and probable futures but also preferable futures, to determine the features of the good society” (Wendell, 1996, p. 46). Forecasting is also the central element of the post-industrial polite-economy, built on the aspirations of market- oriented risk management (Beck, 1992) and of enthusiastic projects facilitating “technological singularity” (Goertzel, Goertzel, 2015a). In this context, academic and public discussions on the role of artificial agents in society need to reflexively account for the fact that prophecies are potentially “self-altering” (Henshel, in Ibid.: 45), and the value orientations underlying the dominant discourse on the future may eventually fashion it.

References

1. Abraham A. (2018) Meet our Dazed Beauty contributing editors. Available at: http://www. dazeddigital.com/community/article/41786/i/dazed-beauty-aquaria-lil-miquela- munroe-bergdorf (accessed 20 September 2019).

2. Atkinson K. (2018) This Robot Co-taught a Course at West Point. Available at https:// www.axios.com/robot-ai-teaching-college-course-at-west-point-98ce5888- 873b-4b72-8de5-0f7c592d66b0.html (accessed 20 September 2019).

3. Beck U. (1992) Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity, London: Sage.

4. Benton T. (2011) Humanism = Speciesism? Marx on Human and Animals. Critical Theory and Animal Liberation (ed. J. Sanbonmatsu), Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, pp. 99119.

5. Bertha C. (2017) Two AI Robots Sophia & Han Debate the Future of Humanity. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jCP2iiP7YTg (accessed 20 September 2019).

6. Blit J., Amand S., Wajda J. (2018) Automation and the Future of Work: Scenarios and Policy Options. CIGI Papers No. 174. Available at: https://www.cigionline.org/pub- lications/automation-and-future-work-scenarios-and-policy-options (accessed 20 September 2019).

7. Bostrom N. (2014) Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

8. Brin D., Broderick D., Bostrom N., Chislenka A., Hanson R., More M., Nielsen M., Sandberg A. (2013) A Critical Biscussion on Vinge's Singularity Concept. The Transhumanist Reader (eds. M. More, N. Vita-More), Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 395-417.

9. Brynjolfsson E., McAfee A. (2014) The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies, New York: W. W. Norton.

10. Caffentzis G. (1990) On Africa and Self-Reproducing Automata. Midnight Notes, vol. 10,

11. pp. 35-41.

12. Cameron N. (2017) Will Robots Take Your Job?: A Plea for Consensus, Cambridge: Polity Press.

13. Cassegard C. (2018) Is Marx' Value Law Anthropocentric? Available at: https://carlcasse- gard.blogspot.com/2018/05/is-marx-value-law-anthropocentric.html (accessed 20 September 2019).

14. Chace C. (2015) Surviving AI: The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence, San Mateo: Three Cs Publishing.

15. Chace C. (2016) The Economic Singularity: Artificial Intelligence and the Death of Capitalism, San Mateo: Three Cs Publishing.

16. Cox L (2017) 10 Jobs Where Robots Really are Replacing Humans. Disruption. Available at: https://disruptionhub.com/10-jobs-robots-replacing-humans/ (accessed 20 September 2019).

17. Dahlquist K. (2018) From the Discourse on Racism to Biological Geneticism: Race, Nation, Class in Sweden. Race, Nation, Class Rereading a Dialogue for Our Times (eds. M. Bojadzijev, K. Klingan), Hamburg: Argument, pp. 68-87.

18. Danielsson O. (2017) Curious about Artificial Intelligence: How AI May Solve Our Health Problems. Available at: https://ki.se/forskning/nyfiken-pa-artificiell-intelligens-sa- kan-ai-losa-vara-halsoproblem (accessed 20 September 2019).

19. Dunlop T. (2016) Why the Future is Workless, Sydney: NewSouth.

20. Duran B., Thill S. (2012) Rob's Robot: Current and Future Challenges for Humanoid Robots. The Future of Humanoid Robots: Research and Applications (ed. A. Riadh), Intech, pp. 279-300.

21. Eaton M. (2015) Evolutionary Humanoid Robotics, Heidelberg: Springer.

22. Eden A., Steinhart E., Pearce D., Moor J. (2013a) Singularity Hypotheses: An Iverview. Singularity Hypotheses: A Scientific and Philosophical Assessment (eds. A. Eden,

23. J. Moor, J. Soraker, E. Steinhart), Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 1-12.

24. Eden A., Moor J., Soraker J., Steinhart E. (eds.) (2013b) Singularity Hypotheses: A Scientific and Philosophical Assessment, Heidelberg: Springer.

25. Fine B., Harris L. (1979) Reading Capital, London: Macmillan.

26. Fleming P. (2019) Robots and Organization Studies: Why Robots Might Not Want to Steal Your Job. Organization Studies, vol. 40, no 1, pp. 23-38.

27. Ford M. (2015) The Rise of the Robots: Technology and the Threat of Mass Unemployment, London: Oneworld.

28. Frey C., Osborne M. (2017) The Future of Employment: How Susceptible are Jobs to Computerization? Technological Forecasting and Social Change, vol. 114, pp. 254-280.

29. Fuchs Ch. (2014) Digital Labour and Karl Marx, New York: Routledge.

30. Fuchs Ch. (2016a) Digital Labour and Imperialism. Monthly Review, vol. 67, no 8, pp. 1424.

31. Fuchs Ch. (2016b) Reading Marx in the Information Age: A Media and Communication Studies Perspective on “Capital, Volume I", New York: Routledge.

32. Fuchs Ch. (2016c) Henryk Grossmann 2.0: A Critique of Paul Manson's Book “PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future”, triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique, vol. 14, no 1, pp. 232-243.

33. Fuchs Ch., Fisher E. (eds.) (2015) Reconsidering Value and Labour in the Digital Age, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

34. Fuchs Ch., Mosco V. (eds.) (2016) Marx in the Age of Digital Capitalism, Leiden: Brill.

35. Goertzel B. (2013) Artificial General Intelligence and the Future of Humanity. The Transhumanist Reader (eds. M. More, N. Vita-More), Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 128-137.

36. Goertzel B. (2017b) Sophia and SingularityNET: Q&A. Available at: http://hplusmaga- zine.com/2017/11/05/sophia-singularitynet-qa/ (accessed 20 September 2019).

37. Goertzel B. (2015). Offer Networks: A Potential Infrastructure for a Postmoney Economy. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 522-549.

38. Goertzel B., Goertzel T. (eds.) (2015a) The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity, Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press.

39. Goertzel B., Goertzel T. (2015b) Introduction. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 6-31.

40. Goertzel B., Mossbridge J., Monroe E., Hanson D., Yu G. (2017a) Loving AI: Humanoid Robots as Agents of Human Consciousness Expansion (Summary of Early Tesearch Progress). Available at: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.07791.pdf (accessed 20 September 2019).

41. Goertzel T. (2015) Capitalism, Socialism, Singularitarianism. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Go- ertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 621-639.

42. Gray Ch., Figueroa-Sarriera H. J., Mentor S. (1995) The Cyborg Handbook, New York: Routledge.

43. Greenwood D. (2018) Have You Seen Lil Miquela? Dazed. Available at: http://www. dazeddigital.com/beauty/soul/article/41784/1/lil-miquela-investigation (accessed 20 September 2019).

44. Hardt M., Negri A. (2000) Empire, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

45. Hewitt J. (2015) Implanting Posthuman Intelligence in Human Bodies. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 96-109.

46. Heylighen F. (2015) Return to Eden? Promises and Perils on the Road to Global Superintelligence. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 243-306.

47. Higbie T. (2013) Why do Robots Rebel? The Labor History of a Cultural Icon. Labor: Studies in Working-Class History of the Americas, vol. 10, no 1, pp. 99-121.

48. Ichbiah D. (2005) Robots: From Science Fiction to Technological Revolution, New York: Harry N. Abrams.

49. Intellectual Exercise (2014) The End of Mankind Tale: Rossum's Universal Robots (R.U.R.). SF Audiobook by Karel Capek. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=EeOSlC_yvk0 (accessed 20 September 2019).

50. Kaminski M. (2017) Authorship, Disrupted: AI Authors in Copyright and First Amendment Law. U.C. Davis Law Review, vol. 51, no 2, pp. 589-616.

51. Kaplan J. (2015) Humans Need not Apply: A Guide to Wealth and Work in the Age of Artificial Intelligence, New Haven: Yale University Press.

52. Keen S. (1993) Use-Value, Exchange-Value, and the Demise of Marx's Labor Theory of Value. Journal of the History of Economic Thought, vol. 15, no 1, pp. 107-121.

53. Keiper A., Schulman A. (2011) The Problem with “Friendly” Artificial Intelligence. The New Atlantis: A Journal of Technology & Society, no 32, pp. 80-89.

54. Kiggins R. (2018). Robots and Political Economy. The Political Economy of Robots: Prospects for Prosperity and Peace in the Automated 21st Century (ed. R. Kiggens), Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 1-16.

55. Kjosen A. M. (2012) Do Androids Dream of Surplus Value? Presentation at a Research Seminar Mediations 2.5, February 18, 2012.

56. Kjosen A. M (2017) Perfect Machines: Artificial Intelligence and the Labour Theory of Value. Paper presented at the Marx's Critique of Political Economy and the Global Crisis Today: On the 150th Anniversary of the Publication of Capital, Hofstra University, April 6-7, 2017.

57. Kowalczyk A. (2014) Mapping Non-human Resistance in the Age of Biocapital. The Rise of Critical Animal Studies: From the Margins to the Centre (eds. N. Taylor, R. Twine), New York: Routledge, pp. 183-200.

58. Kurzweil R. (2005) The Singularity is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology, London: Viking.

59. Law A., Kelton W. (1991) Simulation Modeling and Analysis, New York: McGraw-Hill.

60. Lotan G., Graeff E., Annanny M., Gaffney D., Pearce I, boyd d. (2011) The Revolutions were Tweeted: Information Flows during the 2011 Tunisian and Egyptian Revolutions. International Journal of Communication, vol. 5, p. 1375-1405.

61. Marx K. (1959) Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844. Available at: https://www. marxists.org/archive/marx/works/download/pdf/Economic-Philosophic-Manu- scripts-1844.pdf (accessed 20 September 2019).

62. Marx K. (1996) Karl Marx and Frederick Engels Collected Works, Vol. 35: Capital, Vol. I, London: Lawrence & Wishart.

63. Marx K., Engels F. (1998) Manifesto of the Communist Party, London: Verso.

64. Marx K. (1973) Grundrisse. Available at: http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/ works/1857/grundrisse/index.html (accessed 20 September 2019).

65. Maza Cr. (2017) Saudi Arabia Gives Citizenship to a Non-muslim, English-Speaking Robot. Available at: https://www.newsweek.com/saudi-arabia-robot-sophia-mus- lim-694152 (accessed 20 September 2019).

66. Mason P. (2015) Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future, London: Allen Lane.

67. Maurushat A., Chawki M., Al-Alosi H., el Shazly Y. (2014) The Impact of Social Networks and Mobile Technologies on the Revolutions in the Arab World: A Study of Egypt and Tunisia. Laws, vol. 3, no 4, pp. 674-692.

68. Meadows D. H., Meadows D. L, Randers J., Behrens III W. (1972) The Limits to Growth: A report for the Club of Rome's Project of the Predicament of Mankind, New York: Universe Books.

69. Moon D. (2001) The Abolition of Serfdom in Russia, Harlow: Pearson Education.

70. More M., Vita-More N. (eds.) (2013) The Transhumanist Reader, Malden: Wiley-Blackwell.

71. Nazareth D. (2015) Robotics and AI: Impacts Felt on Every Aspect of Our Future World. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 131-148.

72. Potapov A. (2018) Technological Singularity: What do We Really Know? Information, vol. 9, no 4, p. 82.

73. Radinsky W. (2015) Robotics, AI, the Luddite Fallacy and the Future of the Job Market. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Goertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 158-185.

74. Rose M. (2013) Immortalist Fiction and Strategies. The Transhumanist Reader (eds.

75. M. More, N. Vita-More), Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 196-203.

76. Rubin Ch. (2011) Machine Morality and Human Responsibility. The New Atlantis: A Journal of Technology & Society, no 32, pp. 58-79.

77. Said E. (2003) Orientalism, London: Penguin Books.

78. Sharp B. (2018) Policy Implications of People Analysis and the Automated Workplace. The Political Economy of Robots: Prospects for Prosperity and Peace in the Automated 21st Century (ed. R. Kiggens), Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 61-80.

79. Sirkin H., Zinser M., Rose J. R. (2015) The Robotics Revolution: The Next Great Leap in Manufacturing, Boston: The Boston Consulting Group.

80. Smith S. (2013) Iamus: Is This the 21st Century's Answer to Mozart? Available at: https:// www.bbc.com/news/technology-20889644 (accessed 20 September 2019).

81. Spencer D. (2018) Fear and Hope in an Age of Mass Automation: Debating the Future of Work. New Technology, Work and Employment, vol. 33, no 1, pp. 1-12.

82. Tegmark M. (2017) Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence, New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

83. Vidal C. (2015) Distributing Cognition: From Local Brains to the Global Brain. The End of the Beginning: Life, Society and Economy on the Brink of the Singularity (eds. B. Go- ertzel, T. Goertzel), Los Angeles: Humanity+ Press, pp. 325-345.

84. Vinge V. (2013) Technological Singularity. The Transhumanist Reader (eds. M. More,

85. N. Vita-More), Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 364-375.

86. Vladimirsky V. (2018) V chem oshibaetsja Ilon Mask i kakim budet nashe budushhee? Otvechaet fantast Djevid Brin [Where Ilon Musk is Wrong and What will be Our Future? Fiction Writer David Brin Answers Daily Afisha]. Available at: https://daily.afi- sha.ru/brain/8608-v-chem-oshibaetsya-ilon-mask-i-kakim-budet-nashe-buduschee- otvechaet-fantast-devid-brin/ (accessed 20 September 2019).

87. Walsh S. N., Sculos B. W. (2018) Repressive Robots and the Radical Possibilities of Emancipated Automation. The Political Economy of Robots: Prospects for Prosperity and Peace in the Automated 21st Century (ed. R. Kiggens), Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 101-125.

88. Wendell B. (1996) The Sociology of the Future and the Future of Sociology. Sociological Perspectives, vol. 39, no 1, pp. 39-57.

Размещено на Allbest.ru

...

Подобные документы

  • What is meant by Kant’s "Copernican Revolution"? What is the "Transcendental Aesthetic" about? Explain what Kant means by intuition, pure intuition, empirical intuition; concept, pure concept, empirical concept; transcendent.

    курсовая работа [23,0 K], добавлен 09.04.2007

  • Why study Indian philosophy. Why study philosophy. The method of asking questions. The Katha Upanishad. The method of analogy. Outline of Indian Philosophy. The Four Vedas. Monism versus Non-dualism. The Epic Period. Sutra Period. The Modern Period.

    презентация [661,8 K], добавлен 26.02.2015

  • Language picture of the world, factors of formation. The configuration of the ideas embodied in the meaning of the words of the native language. Key ideas for Russian language picture of the world are. Presentation of the unpredictability of the world.

    реферат [17,2 K], добавлен 11.10.2015

  • Social structure as one of the main regulators of social dynamic. The structure of the social system: social communities, social institutions, social groups, social organizations. The structure of social space. The subsystem of society by T. Parsons.

    презентация [548,2 K], добавлен 06.02.2014

  • A discussion of the political problems of proletarian revolution some clarification on a number of points in Marx’s social theory. The proletariat is the working class peculiar to capitalist relayions of production in Marx’s theory. Working-class circles.

    реферат [39,1 K], добавлен 23.06.2010

  • The necessity of using innovative social technologies and exploring the concept of social entrepreneurship. Analyzes current level of development of social entrepreneurship in Ukraine, the existing problems of creating favorable organizational.

    статья [54,5 K], добавлен 19.09.2017

  • Four common social classes. Karl Marx's social theory of class. Analysis the nature of class relations. The conflict as the key driving force of history and the main determinant of social trajectories. Today’s social classes. Postindustrial societies.

    презентация [718,4 K], добавлен 05.04.2014

  • The subjective aspects of social life. Social process – those activities, actions, operations that involve the interaction between people. Societal interaction – indirect interaction bearing on the level of community and society. Modern conflict theory.

    реферат [18,5 K], добавлен 18.01.2009

  • The need for human society in the social security. Guarantee of social security in old age, in case of an illness full or partial disability, loss of the supporter, and also in other cases provided by the law. Role of social provision in social work.

    презентация [824,4 K], добавлен 16.10.2013

  • The Effects Of The Industrial Revolution. Change in Urban Society. The Industrial Revolution presented mankind with a miracle that changed the fabric of human behavior and social interaction. Economic growth. Economic specialization.

    реферат [23,8 K], добавлен 11.12.2006

  • The definition of Corporate Social Responsibility and main approaches. Stakeholder VS Shareholders. The principles of CSR: features and problems. Sanofi Group Company and its Social Responsibility program. Results and Perspectives, the global need.

    курсовая работа [43,2 K], добавлен 09.03.2015

  • What is social structure of the society? The concept of social structure was pioneered by G. Simmel. The main attributes of social structure. Social groupings and communities. Social status. Structural elements of the society’s fundamental institutions.

    реферат [25,4 K], добавлен 05.01.2009

  • Social interaction and social relation are identified as different concepts. There are three components so that social interaction is realized. Levels of social interactions. Theories of social interaction. There are three levels of social interactions.

    реферат [16,8 K], добавлен 18.01.2009

  • The essence of social research communities and their development and functioning. Basic social theory of the XIX century. The main idea of Spencer. The index measuring inequality in income distribution Pareto. The principle of social action for Weber.

    реферат [32,5 K], добавлен 09.12.2008

  • The concept, definition, typology, characteristics of social institute. The functions of social institution: overt and latent. The main institution of society: structural elements. Social institutions of policy, economy, science and education, religion.

    курсовая работа [22,2 K], добавлен 21.04.2014

  • The main idea of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). History of CSR. Types of CSR. Profitability of CSR. Friedman’s Approach. Carroll’s Approach to CSR. Measuring of CRS. Determining factors for CSR. Increase of investment appeal of the companies.

    реферат [98,0 K], добавлен 11.11.2014

  • Detection the benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility strategies that would serve as a motivation for managers and shareholders in the context of a classical firm, which possesses monetary preferences. Theoretical framework and hypothesis development.

    курсовая работа [319,5 K], добавлен 14.02.2016

  • Overview of social networks for citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Evaluation of these popular means of communication. Research design, interface friendliness of the major social networks. Defining features of social networking for business.

    реферат [1,1 M], добавлен 07.01.2016

  • Understanding of social stratification and social inequality. Scientific conceptions of stratification of the society. An aggregated socio-economic status. Stratification and types of stratification profile. Social stratification of modern society.

    реферат [26,9 K], добавлен 05.01.2009

  • The system of executive authorities. Legislation of Ukraine as sources of social protection. The mechanism and contents of social protection tax. Benefits as the main element of the special legal status of a person. Certain features of protection.

    реферат [18,9 K], добавлен 30.09.2012

Работы в архивах красиво оформлены согласно требованиям ВУЗов и содержат рисунки, диаграммы, формулы и т.д.
PPT, PPTX и PDF-файлы представлены только в архивах.
Рекомендуем скачать работу.