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. , .. , , (O) (). "" , , , -, "" , , -, , . "" , , . , , , . , (, 702-718) , . . [ ]. URL: http://www.vostlit.info/Texts/Dokumenty/Japan/VIII/700-720/Tajhore_III/text1.phtml?id=11351 ( : 01.04.2014). , , , : (O) ({). , , , , . Yoshio Sugimoto. An introduction to Japanese society. - Cambridge University Press, 2003. P. 28-31. , , .
, , . , , , , . , , .
, , , . , . [lԓv]. [. ]. URL: http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/list/list58-60.html ( : 02.04.2014). , XX . , .
, . , (Ј) " " . , , , (Ǝw) . , , . , . , , . (), , . , , / . Suzanne Hall Vogel. Japanese society under stress. - Asian Survey, Vol. 52, No. 4, 2012. P. 687-688.
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, 90. .
" " , , . Yutaka Asao. Overview of Non-Regular Employment in Japan. - The Japan Institute of Labor Policy and Training [ ]. URL: http://www.jil.go.jp/english/reports/documents/jilpt-reports/no.10_japan.pdf ( : 02.04.2014). . [J͒].[. ]. URL: http://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/roudou/ ( : 02.04.2014). , . , . Suzanne Hall Vogel. Op,cit. P. 688-689. , , . , , (c) . Yuko Kawanishi. Why do Japanese workers work themselves to death? - International Journal of Mental Health, Vol.37, No.1, 2008. P. 66.
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90. . , : . , . [Ғ][. ]. URL: http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/list/10-20.html ( : 02.04.2014). : . , . , - . , , , , , , . , XXI , . , . , .
2.
() . 80. , . , , . , . , , , , . Mitsuru Taki. Basic Knowledge of Bulling Issues. -International Conference on School-bullying Prevention in Taiwan, 2011. P. 1-2.
, , . , , , . , , - , , . , , , , . , . , , . Mitsuru Taki. Ibid. P. 2-3.
, 1986. . , 13- , , , . , . , , , . , , , , , . Yoshio Sugimoto. An Introduction to Japanese society. - Cambridge University Press, 2003. P. 136-138.
, , . , . , , . Motoko Akiba. Bullies, Victims and Teachers in Japanese Schools. - University of Tsukuba Library, 2010. P. 372. , , . " " (Xbgv), 75% . Xgbv. vf[^[ . ] [.]. URL: http://stopijime.jp/data/ ( : 05.04.2014).
, , . , , . Motoko Akiba. Op.cit. P. 373. , . , , , , , , .
, . , 12- 2013., , 100 . , . Japan Daily Press. Over 100 classmates knew of bullying incident [.]. URL: http://japandailypress.com/over-100-classmates-knew-of-bullying-incidents-in-latest-student-suicide-case-2242880/ ( : 05.04.2014). , 13- , . , , . , , . Japan Daily Press. Nagoya committee concludes 13 year old's suicide was direct result of bullying [.]. URL: http://japandailypress.com/nagoya-committee-concludes-13-year-olds-suicide-was-direct-result-of-bullying-3146562/ ( : 05.04.2014). , , .
, .
, (Tώ), - . , , , . Xgbv. Op.cit.
, . (َ), , . Ibidem. , . Takei Sugiyama Lebra. The Japanese Self in Cultural Logic. - University of Hawaii Press, 2004. P. 143.
, , , . , , , . , . , , , . , , , . Tamaki Mino. Ijime (Bullying) in Japanese Schools. - University of Queeensland, 2006. P. 1-2.
, , . , , , , . , , , - . Ibid. P. 3. "-" , , . , , .Yoshio Sugimoto. Op.cit. P. 137.
. .Mitsuru Taki. 'Ijime bullying': characteristic, causality and intervention. - National Institute for Educational Policy Research, 2003. P. 5-6.
, , .
, ( ) (6-9% ), , 6- . , , 5- , 0,6%. , , , , 16,3%. , 3 87,3% . Ibidem. , , , , 80% . Idem. Basic Knowledge of Bulling Issues...P.5-6.
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, , . Martin C. Barell. A Cross-Cultural Comparison of the American and Japanese Educational Systems.- The University of the State of New York, 1992. P.1-7. , , , . Ryoko Kato Tsuneyoshi. The Japanese Model of Schooling: Comparisons with the United States.- Psychology Press, 2001. P. 158-160 . , , . , (ԊO) "" , . , - , , . , . , , .
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3.
. , , . (L), . Roberta E. Pike. Japanese Education: Selective Bibliography of Psychosocial Aspects. - Jain Publishing Company, 2007. P. 427.
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, , , , .
. . , . , , , , . , , . Ryoko Kato Tsuneyoshi. Op.cit. P. 158-160.
, , . , , . , , , , . , , -, , . Ibidem. , , , . , , - , , . , , , .
. , (䖝邱), . , , , , , , . , , , , "" . cY.L҂[ . ] [ ]. URL: http://www2.ngu.ac.jp/white/Libra/pdf-files/kanpo111.pdf ( : 11.04.2014).
, Independent, . , .The Independent. Japan reels under onslaught of children who snap and kill [. ]. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/japan-reels-under-onslaught-of-children-who-snap-and-kill-627573.html ( : 12.04.2014). , 3 , . "" , . , , . 7,5 . Masako Ishii-Kuntz. Sharing of Housework and Childcare in Contemporary Japan. - United Nations, Division for the Advancement of Woman, 2008. P. 63. , (ߕی̕) . , . . Susan D. Holloway. Woman and Family in Contemporary Japan. - Cambridge University Press, 2010. P. 39-42.
, , . 1998. 1200 13 15 . Masashi Fukaya. Mukatsuku (Anger) and Kireru (snapping) among Japanese Youth. - Benesse Educational Research Centre, 1998 [.]. URL: http://www.childresearch.net/data/school/1998_03.html ( : 12.04.2014).
, , "" . , , , . , , . , , , , .
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, , , (52,3%) (24,4%). - , , , . , : , , , . . , "" "" , . , (댯) (Ȃ), "". (A), -, , . , "" , , , .Alex Kerr. Dogs and Demons. Chapter 13, After School [ ]. URL: http://books.google.ru/books?id=2s0flQOos6wC&pg=PT348&dq=dogs+and+demons+gentle+flowers&hl=ru&sa=X&ei=xf8_U42RCIuCzAOmzILYAQ&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=dogs%20and%20demons%20gentle%20flowers&f=false ( : 13.04.2014). , - .
8 2008. 25- . , , . " ", , . Roman Cybriwsky. Historical Dictionary of Tokyo. - Scarecrow Press, 2011. P. 19-20.
. , . , . , . , , , , , . VBueƂ܂ĂȂv@e^ҁAǗ[߂H[ . , ?] [.]. URL: http://www.asahi.com/special2/080609/TKY200806100282.html ( : 13.04.2014).
, , , . . , , . , , , , , . . -, . -, . , -, , .
4.
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, (soZ).
: 70., 90. XXI. , , , . [k̖skw̏Ɋւ钲] [.]. URL: http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/toukei/chousa01/shidou/1267646.htm ( : 15.04.2014). (26,5%), (24,4%) (14,7%). (2%). Ibidem.
, , , XX. . , , , .
, , (Ђ). , , , , , . Jeff Kingston. Crucial Issues in Contemporary Japan. - Routledge, 2013. P. 230. , . -, , . , , . Mental Health: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition. - Scholarly Editions, 2013. P. 310 , "- " , , . The New York Times. Shutting Themselves In [.]. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/15/magazine/15japanese.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 ( : 15.04.2014). -, , , , . ˗Y.Ђ҂̐S[ . ]. - t{敪͈ψ̃Rg , 2012. . 26. , , ( 50 . 1. 200 .). Marc Hairston. A Cocoon with a View: Hikikomori, Otaku and Welcome to the NHK. - Mechademia, vol. 5, 2010. P. 312.
, 2010. . [t{. ЂɊւԒ] [.]. URL: http://www8.cao.go.jp/youth/kenkyu/hikikomori/pdf_gaiyo_index.html ( : 15.04.2014). 5 . 15 39 .
(, , ), (.14) (56%). , , - -, . , , . , , , . , , (5,5%). Ibid. P.7.
(.15) . , , . , (32,7%) (18,8%) . , , , . Ibid. P.8.
(.16) : (24%) (20%). (11,9%) : , . (11,9%) , . , (1,7%) , . Ibid. P.13.
, (.17), , : (68%), (67%) .. (8,5%) . , . Ibid. P.11.
(.18) . , . (71,2%), . (53%), , , (50,8%) (47,5%). (47,5%), , . Ibid. 18.
, . , . , - , , , , . : , , , , . , , .
, , . , , , . M. Suwa, K. Suzuki. The phenomenon of hikikomori (social withdrawal) and the socio-cultural situation in Japan today. - Journal of Psychopathology, vol. 19, 2013. P. 194-195.
, " ", , , . , . , (18,6). . Op.cit. P.8. , , . , (32,75%), . Ibidem. , " ", , , . M. Suwa, K. Suzuki. Op.cit. P. 194-195.
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