Economic expansion - the process that comes when an economy is depressed. Inequality and political rigidity - formidable obstacles. The health, education and retirement like the risks which can be covered by the government through public spending.

Fundamental principles of the innovation financing mechanismin all areas of business: targeted focus towards financial vectoring; justification and legal support to primary sources of assets; their polystructural character; financial depth and breadth.

A green energy agenda in Germany’s domestic politics. Historical background of the green energy in Germany. Green energy agenda implementation by Germany on the regional and the global levels. German governmental institutions on foreign policy.

The paradigm of thinking leads to the reorganization of logistics processes, the need to transform the national logistics system of the Czech Republic in the context of green economy concepts. The World Economic Forum found that greenhouse gas emissions.

It is determined that green jobs means presenting jobs aimed directly at protecting the environment or which connected with minimization of humans' impact on the planet existence. Defined new professions related to the development of the green economy.

Analysis of financing information to promote green securitization. Adaptation of monetary policy by central banks for the transition to an environmentally sustainable economy. Measures of banks to encourage the implementation of "green" monetary policy.

Characterize the determinants of overall job creation and gross job destruction at the firm level for a group of Portuguese micro-companies in four industries using an ordinary area econometric model. Microenterprise job creation with microdata.

Investigating changes in the monetary transmission mechanism. A stylized structural model of the U.S. economy. Robustness analysis of VAR results. Details on the structural model. Standard deviations of output, interest rate. Impulse response functions.

The characteristics of resource models of the economic cycle, in which it is proved that the hidden resources overuse is the driving force of macroeconomic dynamics. The total efficiency of regulatory policy. Determination of the start of the recession.

Cooperative enterprises - the form of economic organization focused on changing the existing system using conscious effort wide social groups. The need of public control over the market mechanism - one of the factors contributing to institutionalism.

The significance that historical events play in the development of current international relations and economic relations between two countries: Japan and South Korea. Those countries represent today a difficult case of past historical hardships.

Post-industrial economics - a complex system of interrelated industries for the production, dissemination and management. Education like one of the most important factors in competitiveness in the economic development policy of the world leaders.

Висвітлення проблем розвитку аграрного сектору України, зумовлених незавершеністю його реформування. Аналіз формування фінансових ресурсів, необхідних для забезпечення діяльності всіх суб’єктів господарювання, а не тільки корпоративних структур.

The initial public offering. Security sales by public companies. Private placements and public issues. The first stage market value balance sheet. Venture capital investments. Average initial ipo returns. Underwriting spreads and new share price.

Searching for opportunities to increase the level of employment in Ukraine through the digital transformation of the national economy. Analysis of the current state of the labor market and the use of artificial intelligence digital technologies.

А dependence between financial leverage and competition interested scholar since late 80s. The relationship between capital structure (measured as debt ratio) and market competition (measured as HHI index). Unbalanced dataset for years from 1998 to 2017.

The essence and main features of globalization. The history of the emergence and spread of this phenomenon in the world. Features of the economic and social impact of globalization in developed countries. Useful and harmful effects of this phenomenon.

Features of the momentum of science-based industrial Park. Knowledge innovation capability and industrial clusters. The regional innovation system. Performance as an indicator of business competitiveness. The moderating role of industrial clusters.

Valuation of Long-Lived Assets. Eternal and annuities. Compound interest and present value. Nominal and real interest rates (adjusted for inflation), their calculation. Factors on sale that can be used to calculate the current value of any cash flow.

The main motives for the unlawful behavior of an internal attacker are highlighted. Organizational measures recommended in the context of ensuring information security at all three stages of interaction between a person and an organization are described.

The method of work was to characterize the development of labor resources in Ukraine in a people-oriented concept of exit from the crisis. Оne of the most priming options for promoting the competitiveness of the economy is investing in human potential.

Повышение эффективности горного производства шахты "Кушеяковская", обеспечение его функционирования. Выбор и реализация стратегии в рыночной экономике. Режимы работы предприятия и работников. Определение объемов производства, его рентабельности.

Основные преимущества и недостатки, проблемы и перспективы, а также основные тенденции развития ICO как инновационного способа привлечения денежных средств. Принцип привлечения финансирования методом ICO. Особенности использования технологии блокчейн.

ICO (initial coin offering) как современный и более технологичный способ привлечения денежных средств. Сравнение ICO с IPO. Раскрываются основные преимущества и недостатки, проблемы и перспективы, а также основные тенденции развития данного явления.

The method of evaluating the effectiveness of state support system at the regional level, which makes it possible to assess the actual level of management effectiveness in a particular region and to identify existing reserves in the economic crisis.

In this article considers the current parameters of strategic changes that form the basic strategy of enterprise transformation. Methodological approach to calculating the economic value added as the objective function of this model is improved.

Review of the feature of the modern book market and the main players. Determining the best business model for selling books. Exploring the big players who are trying to be more than just traditional bookstores, but a place of culture and recreation.

The result of agrarian reforms of the governor of the Belgorod region E.S. Savchenko. Leadership style and managerial views of the leader. Implementation of the ideas of Slavophilism and institutional governor power in economic and social programs.

Definition of fair value in accordance with IFRS 13. What’s new in the understanding of fair value appeared. The economic meaning of the increasing use of fair value to measure assets. The transition to a record of assets and liabilities at fair value.

Development trajectory of Igarka, the pioneer export port of the Northern Sea Route. The "Jack London" hypothesis of Alaskan economist Lee Husky about the possibility of frontier cities accumulating potential for further development in post-boom period.