The purpose and use of gold and foreign exchange reserves, their role in ensuring the stability of the national currency. Comparison of the ratio of Ukraine's gold and foreign exchange reserves with the hryvnia exchange rate against the US dollar.

Maintenance of foreign trade in goods and services, international movement of capital, transfer of profits from one country to another, foreign loans and grants as the objectives of currency. The difference of international transactions on domestic.

The modern logic of innovation development, which varies from the state's non-interference to active public stimulation of innovation activity under conditions of public-private partnership. Mechanism of interaction of power, business and the public.

Theoretical background for risk arbitrage. Transaction costs theoretical background. Background of linear discriminant analysis. Assumptions of the model. Optimal classification. Speculation spreads and tender market pricing of proposed acquisitions.

Transformation of the government strategy towards expanding innovation by including small and medium-sized enterprises. Analysis of the current state of the venture capital market in China. A wave of innovation and private enterprise with implications.

Chinese outbound direct investment and the State: the Paradigm Perspective. General description of Foreign direct investment. Rise of Chinese outbound direct investment since the 2000-s. The share of investments in created assets in the total number.

The main objectives, strategy development and good governance provided by companies carrying loads. Studies of the use and selection of effective economic development strategy of shipping companies on the example of "Ukrainian Danube Shipping Company".

Determination of the main stages, mechanisms and competitive advantages of the transformation of industrial ecosystems to the circular economy model. Achieving sustainable economic growth through the use of global resources and reuse of materials.

Study of stages, mechanisms, competitive advantages of transformation of industrial ecosystems to the circular economy model. Assessment of ecosystem readiness, transformation. A conceptual approach to the introduction of a circular economy in Ukraine.

The possibility of national systems' economic development level rise in terms of civil society institutionalization. Influence of civil society institutional structure on the main indicator of economy's development – the Human development index.

The purpose of the article is to develop a classification of the goals for valuation of all kinds of real and financial assets and businesses. Business valuation used for different directions and plays a key role in many segments of the financial industry

Analyzed and summarized the causes of all types of risks in Chinese enterprises operating in Russia. considering each type of business risks in Chinese companies operating in Russia, closely combined and calculated Russian political, economic, cultural.

The existing classifications and the expediency of their use for the analysis of social phenomena. The main goal of the research is to create a generalized classification of needs for practical application in the analysis of be- havioral processes.

Based on the analysis of cluster policy in the Republic of Moldova, mechanisms for the development of cluster policy at the regional level were determined. The experience of creating clusters is described on the example of the ATU Gagauzia region.

Generalization of the European practice of implementing cluster initiatives as an effective mechanism for modernizing the national economy and its adaptation in modern conditions of regional development of Ukraine. Cluster support activitiesin the region.

The comparative studies of regional clusters, their development patterns and cooperation between businesses and the academic environment, as well as the cluster ideas promotion strategies allowed identifying optimal models of innovative development.

Clustering financial time series: an application to mutual funds style analysis. Clustering stock market data for portfolio management. Relation between financial market structure and the real economy. Correlation clustering in general weighted graphs.

The financial landscape within the European Union is characterized by a significant disparity in the development of institutional investor asset management across its member states. Institutional investors, such as pension funds, insurance companies.

The article summarizes the experience of the cluster forms of organization and distribution of agricultural production in the Russian Federation, the European Community. The article analyzes main instruments in the implementation of the cluster approach.

Methodology cognitive modeling - the effective method for the complex study at the conceptual and mathematical levels poorly structured social, ecological and economic systems. Environmental management model competitive territorial industrial complex.

General characteristic full-blown theory of collective action. Analysis of evolutionary theory, it is useful ways of modeling the types of players in the population. Consideration of the features of the standard model of rational individual action.

The procedure and the results of laboratory experiments and field studies of the rational choice in collective action, the intricacies of constructing a theory of evolutionary processes. The study details the impact of social norms on human behavior.

Definition of Collective Investment. Collective investment schemes. Cost reduction through economies of scale by combining pension and profit-sharing funds. The accumulation of savings of small investors. Creation of the first investment fund in Ukraine.

Concept and characteristic features of command economy. Comparative characteristics of the centralized and market economies. Exchange between households and businesses. Social division of labor, specialization and the infrastructure of the economy.

Ensuring the development of enterprises as one of the conditions for economic stability of the country. Ensuring the optimal level of financial security, which is a condition for its effective functioning. Choosing a strategy for enterprise development.

Possibilities for overcoming this problem by investigating sustainability of financial growth of the largest Russian natural gas company, Gazprom. Interaction and interconnection between the financial, energy, environmental, and social subsystems.

The existing methods for assessing the competitiveness of enterprises. Key indicators of the competitiveness of the company. Use the innovation factor in assessing the competitiveness of enterprises. Determine the feasibility of using different methods.

Analysis of the dynamics of macroeconomic indicators that characterize the state of the economy of the Czech Republic and Poland. Assessment of changes in indicators of their foreign trade activity, the structure of exports and imports of goods.

The issue of readiness of workforce in Ukraine and the USA for permanent and rapid transformation of the labor market, taking into account the need to ensure balanced regional development. Rating of the level of development of the regional labor market.

Comparison of the development of the digital economy in Russia and in countries of the European Union. Overview of alternative ways to measure the impact of information and communication technologies. Advantages and disadvantages of this database.