London is the capital of Great Britain, the largest city of the European Union and one of the leading tourist destinations in the world. The city stands on the River Thames and has been founded by the Romans. Considered popular sights of London.

Historiographical analysis of statements about the affiliation of Ostafiy Dashkovych to the coats of arms "Leliva" and "Korybut". Dependence of Ukrainian historiography on Polish. The possibility that O. Dashkovych belongs to the "Mohyla" coat of arms.

Features of formation of Alaska. Peculiarities of the life and culture of the Eskimos. The main reasons for the transition of Alaska from the Russian Empire in the United States. Familiarity with the most important dates in the history of Alaska.

The studies of the documents on the history of the archives in Central Asia. In the article indicated the process of preserving documents and transferring data from generation to generation in the form of rock paintings and archival documents-libraries.

The start of construction of Saint Petersburg in the delta of the Neva. Size of islands in the city. The history of building a pontoon bridge. An official palace in Peterhof. Ad Saint Petersburg the new capital after the Russian Revolution of 1917.

The history of the geographical names of the United States of America (USA). Origin of the title of rivers, mountains and cities. Map, showing the source language of the names of American states. The name of the eleven cities in honor of the presidents.

The article considers the ideological distortion of achievements and teachings of I. Pavlov by party structures. It is talking about the events that took place in the early 50's XX sentures. To show the negative impact of the "Pavlovian Session".

The foundation of Saratov in 1590 by prince G.O. Zasekin and boyar F.M. Turov as a fortress to protect the south-eastern borders of the Russian state from the invasion of nomads. A convenient geographical position, resources, measures of protection.

The history of medieval papacy at St. Petersburg University in the pre-revolutionary period. Characteristics of university research in the field of "papa history". Development and pre-revolutionary university research in the history of St. оf the Throne.

The history and content of scholarly studies devoted to the history of the medieval papacy at St. Petersburg University of pre-revolutionary times. Main courses and disciplines potentially connected with the history of Medieval Papacy (1819-1917).

The emergence of empires in West Africa from the ninth century to the present day. The making an in-depth analysis of the political formation of the different empires which have succeeded each other in this vast West African space. Republic of Mali.

The essence of concept "shock workers", its appearing in USSR national economic. Rewarding Comrade Brodsky, Nikshveyprom shock worker, with a special badge on October 1, 1930. His participation in the labor and social activity of the factory collective.

Socio-pedagogical activities of the intelligentsia engaged in the education and upbringing of girls in the Nakhchivan region. For the first time, the content of education in a school open for girls in Nakhchivan is widely covered in the literature.

The development of the women's movement in Dnieper Ukraine at the end of the 19th and 20th centuries. The transformation of a woman into a subject of political activity. Modernization of power and governance from the perspective of gender equality.

Lipetsk is a city and administrative center of the Lipetsk Region in Russia, located on the banks of the Voronezh River in the basin of the Don. The founding of the modern city in 1703, when Peter the Great ordered to build a cast-iron factory in Lipets

Study of the coin complex, which included 19 ancient copper (bronze) coins of the Pontic state from the time of Mithridates VI Eupator. The monetary complex is a source from the history of the settlement of Posullya II-I centuries. to Christmas.

The study of certain aspects of the foreign policy of the Holy See in Spain on the eve of the First Carlist War and at the early stage of the conflict. Problems of relations between Spain and the Holy See, political consequences for the Church in Spain.

The five sovereigns of the Tudor dynasty as the most famous figures in Royal history. Consideration of the characteristics of the Tudor dynasty. An analysis of the causes of the transformation of England into one of the leading European colonial powers.

Coverage of the process of deployment of the Jewish Joint Distribution Committee’s humanitarian mission in Hungary, determination of its scope and addressees, evaluation of aid results. Characteristics of the transition to the "reconstruction stage".

The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time the history and genealogy of the noble family of Humnytsky in the 15-16 c, who belonged to the social and political elite of the Sanok land in the specified period, was thoroughly researched.

Research of the history and genealogy of the noble family of the Humnytskys in the XV-XVI centuries, who belonged to the social and political elite of the Syanotsk land. Characteristics of studying the biographies of representatives of the family.

Analysis documents from the history of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, which are stored in the Branch Archive of the Security Service of Ukraine and the State Archive of Transcarpathia. Presentation of documents on the deportation of Hungarian citizens.

Reasons of the Hunnic invasions into the Roman empire and decisive battle against the Huns at the Catalaunian Plains in 451 A.C. The origin of these nomads, their relations with other barbarian tribes. The conditions of the rapid decline of the Huns.

The author correctly identifies the Patriarchs of monotheistic religions with historical figures of the past based on the paradigm of a short chronology of the world and linking events to unique celestial phenomena reflected in Chronicles and Scriptural.

Ideology aimed at protecting the independence of Azerbaijan, its democratic development, the fight against nationalism and chauvinism. Unity of the people, the formation of values for the combination of multinational and development of the state.

A study of the features of complex images of radical character, that influenced the formation of the value basis for individual and social behavior. Analysis of interethnic relations under circumstancies of the developing modern European Ukraine.

The purpose of the article is to analyze the influence of alcohol on the formation of objective preconditions of the peasant struggle and the course of socio-political processes in the Naddniprianska Ukraine of the first decades of the 20th century.

Analysis of the influence of alcohol on the emergence of prerequisites for peasant struggle and the course of socio-political processes in the Ukrainian village of the first decades of the 20th century. Disclosure of the role and place of alcohol.

Particularities in the pouring of ideology into the radian information space in the Afghan war. Characteristics of the mass information provided by the control of the order of the party communist system. Conventional and non-conventional warfare.

The formation of the Ukrainian government of Cossack Hetmanate and its transformation into a new stratum of the society, Ukrainian elite influenced by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, which is ready to take responsibility for state building processes.