The Stewart is the ruling dynasty of Scotland from 1371 to 1714 and England from 1603 to 1714. Life history of monarchs of England, Scotland and Ireland. A fundamental change in English economy and society, religious conflicts during board Stewarts.

Stable historiographic stereotypes influencing the essence of Orthodox academies (collegiums) in the Russian Empire in the 18th century. Establishing differences in interpretations of the characteristic features of the model of educational institutions.

The enduring historiographical stereotypes that influence how the nature of the Orthodox academies in the Eighteenth-Century Russian Empire is understood. By pinpointing differences in the interpretation of the characteristic features of academy model.

This article analyzes the image of Ivan IV (Terrible) and Muscovites in the chronicles written by Livonian Germans during the Livonian War. Warfare between Livonians and Muscovites was a contest between civilization and barbarism, between good and evil.

Gravette as a cultural phenomenon in the European periodization of the Upper Paleolithic. Description of the monuments investigated in the Kostenkovsko-Borshchevsky region on the Middle Don. Revision of the periodization of the local Gravettian.

Exploring the entrepreneurial success story of the Eczacibayi family, which has come a long way from a pharmacy in Izmir. Consideration of the life path of the founders of the dynasty, father - Suleiman Ferit Eczacibayi and son - Nejat Ferit Eczacibayi.

The radical changes that took place in nineteenth-century Russia during modernization. Criteria for an individual or social group to belong to the elite. The conventionality and mobility of the border between the elite and those who did not belong to it.

Sweden ceded Finland to Russia according to the Hamina peace treaty. The Finnish civil war began. The Bolshevik government did recognize this political act on the last day of 1917. Cooperation, as a political stance, was now discontinued in state.

The legend about the founding of the Scottish Dal Riata, set forth in the "History of the Scottish people". Influence of the Irish sagas on the adaptation of the version of the exodus of part of Dal Riata from Ireland and its connection with the Erks.

The scientific heritage of scientists - contemporaries of the crediting process in urban public banks in Trans-Dnieper Ukraine in the second half of the 19th - at the beginning of the 20th century. Shortage of loans for merchants and townspeople.

Consideration of hybrid war as part of the policy of expansive aggression of one country against another. Studying the methods of aggressive actions of Germany against Poland in the 20th century. Analysis of international conflicts of the 21st century.

Issue of totalitarian ideologies formation namely communist and nationalist in Ukraine. The confrontation between the supporters of nationalists and Soviet underground forces and partisans in the territory of Zhytomyr region during the Nazi occupation.

Disclosure of the identity of T. Masaryk, his worldview, scientific and political activities. The assessments of the Ukrainian scientists and publicists of the philosophical and political views of T. Masaryk, his attitude to national problems in Europe.

Analysis of the life and work, creative heritage of V. Stefanyk through the prism of pedagogical biography, Characteristics of the educational environment that surrounded him for over twenty years and shaped him as a writer, public and educational figure.

Assessment of the Y-DNA haplogroup from a medieval Russian burial in the vicinity of the city of Radonezh in the 16th-17th centuries. Review of the genotyping method. Analysis of the signs of the extracted DNA, typical for the Slavic population of Russia.

Study of the Holodomor in Ukraine in the first twenty years after the tragedy. Determining the basis for the formation of a scientific discourse on the history of the famine of 1932-1933 on the first historiographical scene and its chronological limits.

Analysis of the works of V.K. Nadler, which were devoted to the study of Clemens von Metternich's diplomatic activity, its features and significance for the development of the post-Napoleonic international order. Vienna system of international relations.

Study and characteristic the topic of the peculiarities of the functioning of the Directory of the Ukrainian People's Republic and its international policy with the countries of the Entente and Europe. Ukrainian and foreign historiography was analyzed.

Leaders crafted constitutional, legal basis for young nation. The articles of Confederation. The problem of expansion. Constitutional convention. Ratification and the Bill of rights. President Washington. Citizen genet and foreign policy. The war of 1812.

The formation of an independent Vietnamese state, starting from the X century. The spread of Buddhism, which became the state religion. Relationship between Diveyet and the state of Champa, which existed in the territory of central and southern Vietnam.

The role of I. Gasprinsky in establishing intercultural communications in the Crimean Tatar society at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The first Crimean Tatar periodical "Terjiman" as a factor in its cultural transformation.

The influence of cinematography on memory formation about Jewish people genocide is analysed. The propaganda purpose of filmmaking in the 1930s with the aim at a particular Jewish topic, its screen comeback at beginning of German and Soviet war is shown.

The political consequences of the formation of the Russian Empire in the XVIII century. The Russian autocratic imperialism that transformed into the bolshevizm like the regime which led to criminal, genocidal actions in relation to other nations.

The formation of the imperial history of Muscovy is traced. It was summarized that the factor of the Russian aggressive policy is one of the most pressing issues of our time. Covers the foundations of Moscow expansionist imperial policy towards Ukraine.

The Polish matter in the political actions of Guido Westerwelle. Westerwelle emphasized the European politics' role in cooperation. Polish-German relations were an important issue in international politics led by the Free Democratic Party after world war.

Analyze additional archival documents that allow proving more thoroughly the USSR leadership’s special intention existence to commit the Genocide against the Ukrainians, organizing the Holodomor in the USSR, the North Caucasus and Kuban in 1932-1933.

Aspects of the history of German Catholic community of Maryienburg. Migration to the districts of South-West Siberia and appearing of monoconfessional settlements. Relationships of the migrants with local Russian peasants, authorities, their adaptation.

The article examines the special character of the revolution of 1848-1849. in Germany. Perspectives of contemporaries. The French Revolution and the Napoleonic period were a defining, largely negative experience for the generations active in 1848.

Analysis publications pertaining to gold mining in the context of the development of the Soviet gold industry in the 1920 - early 1950s. The significance of gold as a factor of the state policy. Indicators of industrial production of chemically pure gold.

Scientific, theoretical and practical necessity to understand modern phenomena of revolution and modernization. Analysis of the political analysis of the influence of revolutionary events and modernization changes on the development of the Cossacks.