Investigation of shortcomings in the system of prudential supervision of the financial sector of the economy. Development of tools aimed at reducing the procyclicality of the financial system. Amortization of credit squeeze in the economy of Ukraine.
Creative accounting causes reducing tax entity, thus reducing revenues to the state budget. For this reason, creative accounting is closely related to tax evasion. Tax evasion introduces issues, that occurs in Slovakia, but also in the European Union.
Infrastructure of the credit market in Poland. Easy access of farmers to banking services. Cooperative and commercial banks, their role in providing agricultural loans. Creditworthiness of farmers during the country's accession to the European Union.
The article presents the first critical analysis of the approach used by EU regulators and courts, in relation to cryptoactivity. The purpose of the analysis - is to see if a new European regulation on encrypted financial services is really born.
- 65. Cryptocurrency
Cryptocurrency as a type of electronic means of payment, cryptographic elements of money. The history of the emergence of cryptocurrency, its advantages and disadvantages. Bitcoin - a representative of cryptocurrency operating in the peer-to-peer system.
As precisely as possible the notion of cryptocurrency, their functions and features, the advantages and disadvantages, the possibility of using them as an investment and the risks that could be generated with the use of cryptocurrencie investment.
Изучение понятия клиринга и его видов, участников клиринговой системы, Европейских клиринговых систем. Анализ состояния клиринга на финансовом рынке, обзор клиринговой системы, особенности клиринговых расчетов, рисков и правил в клиринговой системе.
Доходы как сумма денежных средств, материальных благ, полученных или произведённых домашними хозяйствами за определённый промежуток времени. Их роль в жизнедеятельности человека. Денежные, натуральные и совокупные доходы, их государственное регулирование.
Страхование рисков подвижного состава. Развитие страхования железнодорожного транспорта в современных условиях конкуренции. Недостатки и проблемы страхование железнодорожного транспорта. Совершенствование страхование железнодорожного транспорта.
- 70. Cущность денег
Теории возникновения, сущность, функции и виды денег. Анализ филогенетической и онтогенетической концепций эволюции действительных и символических денег. Характеристика сущности современных символических денег и их отличия от действительных денег.
История становления и развития финансов, их роль и значение в условиях товарно-денежных отношений. Взаимосвязь финансов с такими экономическими категориями как цена, заработная плата, кредит. Экономическая природа и границы финансовых отношений.
Исследование рисков, возникающих при пользовании комплексами DeFi, и причин взлома смарт-контрактов. Характеристика системы, ее основных принципов. Открытый исходный программный код, доступность пользователю, абсолютная прозрачность финансовой системы.
Background of the financial crisis. Extended classification of the existing types of diagnostics of the financial crisis. Consistency of financial and economic measures to prevent the financial crisis in the enterprise and raider methods of seizure.
The problems of forming a spread of government bonds as an important indicator of the country's financial market vulnerability. Analysis of the impact on it in countries that are new members of the European Union and in Ukraine, their comparison.
Origins of method of payment choice theories. Information asymmetry theory. Evidence concerning mixed payment method. Evidence concerning public and private companies. Investment Opportunities Theory. Possible determinant factors described in literature.
Development of the "green" financial system in Ukraine in accordance with the requirements of the European "green" rate and economic growth trends. Ensuring the competitiveness of the national economy and realizing the interests of stakeholders.
Payment for goods and services using a payment card and any gadget (smartphone, tablet). Culture of non-cash payments. The state of development of mobile acquiring in Ukraine and its key directions. Increase the level of security of non-cash payments.
Non-financial reporting of medium-sized agricultural enterprises of Ukraine through definition of activities of the enterprise, which are subject to disclosure in non-financial reporting, to meet information needs of internal and external stakeholders.
Study of prospects for economic recovery in Ukraine. Characteristics of financial market participants. Increase the business activity of insurance companies, credit unions, banks. Ensuring the fulfillment of obligations to the International Monetary Fund.
The studying and analyzing of the current state of the international investment activity, to identify its influence on national economies, to find the main competitive advantages of the world leading companies of the global information technology market.
Ensuring business continuity, maintaining profitability and stability for managers. The study of financial indicators that would allow to identify the causes of emerging financial difficulties. Making the right decisions about their elimination.
It is shown the main business indicators system of diagnostics of formation and costs of the enterprise in Ukraine. Also found that as a result of violation of tax legislation of Ukraine, the manager of the enterprise can be applied to legal liability.
Research of the legal nature of digital currency in general and its variety - cryptocurrency (virtual currency), which does not have a clearly defined legal nature and is recognized as either a means of payment or a commodity in European countries.
- 84. Directions increasing financial sustainability of enterprises in the conditions independent region
Concept of "economic sustainability". Study of the financial sustainability of the enterprise, ways to achieve it in an independent region in Ukraine. System of financial transformations in the form of a petal chart using markers using Microsoft Excel.
The testing whether there is a significant market reaction to the divestiture deal announcement in market. Testing of the hypothesis that divestitures create value for shareholders of a parent company to help managers justify the need of divestiture deal.
Analysis of the residual bidding position of shareholders in terms of dividend payments. Historical preconditions for dividends that led to the application of the shareholder priority rule. Freedom of action for managers when calculating payments.
A structural general equilibrium model of a small open economy using Bayesian methods. the conduct of monetary policy in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the U.K. Test to investigate the hypothesis whether central banks do respond to exchange rates.
The negative impact of taxes on the economic growth of the modern state. Calculation of the indicator of assessing the tax burden in the country. Interdependence between macroeconomic indicators of economic growth, taxation and budget expenditures.
Analysis of the factors of efficiency in the provision of public services. Ways to optimize taxation for the development of this area. Ways to improve the redistribution of financial resources to improve the efficiency of the provision of public goods.
A comprehensive overview of the fintech landscape. The key characteristics of fintech, the stages of its development of its regulatory field, innovative technologies shaping market behavior, as well as the current state of the fintech technology market.