Freedom as a guiding theme for Michel Foucault throughout his philosophical career. The Capabilities Approach in political theory and development studies. Limit Experience and Human Fragility. The defining features of Foucault’s genealogical politic.

Acquaintance with concept of archeology of knowledge. The forms of transcendental argument. The antiphenomenological answer to "a problem of language". Galilean system of thought. A phenomenological investigation of the history of scientic concepts.

The article is devoted to the forgotten "alternative" history of the philosophical concept of exclusion, from ancient Rome to the end of the 19th century. on the example of Cicero, Leibniz, Kant. Сontours of the historical and philosophical foundation.

Consideration of the largely forgotten "alternative" history of the philosophical concept of exclusion, from Ancient Rome to the end of the XIX century, using the example of the study of the specifics of Cicero, Kant, Hegel, Kierkegaard and Nietzsche.

Peculiarities of the Islamic understanding of freedom of expression and the existence of significant differences in this connection with the European understanding of the content of this freedom. An absolute ban on images of the Prophet Muhammad.

Consideration of the problem of the meaning of life and voluntary human choice in philosophy. Study of the traditions of medieval scholasticism and German classical metaphysics. Evaluation of the results of B. Libet's experimental research on free will.

Friendship - is so closely linked to the very definition of philosophy that without it, philosophy would not in fact be possible. The intimacy of friendship and philosophy is so deep that philosophy includes the philos, the friend, in its very name.

The modifications of happiness interpretation from early modernity till nowadays. The preconditions of the contemporary appeal to Aristotle’s eudaimonic theory of happiness. A moral foundation and a behavioral strategy of homo eudaimonicus model.

Borges may employ what philosophy cannot, "mystery and the surprise effect in literature to achieve that sacred astonishment at the universe which is the origin of all true religion and metaphysics". Funes the Memorious: The logocentric linguist.

The results of the study of narratives related to the personality of Ms. Xian and her cultural heritage, and their role in the modern practices of Guangdong and all modern Chinese culture. Cosmological concepts and philosophical ideas of Ms. Xian.

Features of the historical transformation of the philosophical methodology of cognition in the creative heritage of B. Spinoza. Analysis of the concept of substance, which plays a meaningful (backbone) and formal (methodological) role in his philosophy.

The transformation of society in the process of globalization. Introduction of informatization in education. Rethinking human existence in philosophy. Reflection of universal values in culture. Building intersubjective relationships based on pluralism.

Analysis of G. Bachelard's theory of poetic temperaments, relationship with the pre-Socratic elements of nature - fire, water, air and earth. Transformation of the author's views. The negative value of the image as a source of epistemological obstacles.

Analysis of the special thematic issue of the journal "Anthropological Measurements of Philosophical Research". Comprehension of the search for harmony between men and women. Practical implementation of gender justice, prospects its further development.

Analysis of the connection between the study of phenomenon of generation and establishment of a consensus on the observance of the rules of win-win games as the value foundation of Western civilization. the processing of the traumas of modernization.

The importance of the human factor in analyzing the language and its nominative units. Language, phenomenon and the human. Analyzing the works of famous philosophers as, Aristotle, Plato, Al-Farabi, Avicenna on the field of nomination process in human.

Analysis of the nature of metaphilosophy in the context of German idealism. Epistemic Constructivism as a Parmenidean Cognitive Solution. Criticism of the epistemic constructivism of Kant, Fichte and Hegel. Epistemic constructivism and metaphilosophy.

The idea of freedom in the classical German philosophy. The most important fundamental characteristics of the classical German philosophy. K. Marx and the young hegelians. Contribution of Kant, Hegel and Feuerbach to the development of German philosophy.

Definition of impact of pre-modern, modern and postmodern globalization algorithms on comprehension of the universality of man, his understanding of his place in being as a unity with the Absolute and the prospects of the existence of civilization.

To identify the religious factor in the teaching of transhumanism, to determine its role in the ideology of this flow of thought and to identify the possible limits of technology interference in human nature. Main options for the posthuman future.

Study of the period of evolution of Gogol's positions, in which his ideas of Russian messianism are most clearly outlined. Forms of the influence of messianism on Gogol's negative evaluations of the anthropology of the New Age and the Enlightenment.

Refutation of the author of points of view, which he regards as dogmas ("absolutism" and "justificationism") of contemporary epistemology and to show that several prominent epistemological issues can be better understood once those dogmas are rejected.

Features of russian philosophy in the context of F.M. Dostoevsky and L.N. Shestov. The stage of empirical weightlessness of theory and constructive empiricism. Features of philosophers, their ways of philosophizing and denial of the cult of reason.

Importance of the scholastic interpretation of verbum interius for the philosophical hermeneutics of Gadamer. Problems of correlation of verbum interius and its expression in the "external word". Correlation between "inner word" and "outer word".

Rethinking of Marxist dialectics and social philosophy of science in the mature period of Lakatos' work. An analysis of the views of the "mature Lakatos", close to the Marxist philosophy of science, with many important reservations and clarifications.

Analysis of the works of the exponent of German philosophy Hegel in the philosophical heritage of philosophers V. Shinkaruk, P. Kopnin and M. Bulatov. Coverage of the problem of man, the dialectic of material and spiritual life, worldview and culture.

General characteristics of Hegel's lectures on the philosophy of religion. Features of the development of the concept of world religions. Consideration of the main evolutionary views of Hegel. Analysis of the ways of development of religious traditions.

Is both irrational and unintelligible, enabling a connection to be made between Plotinus’ view of evil as unintelligible matter, that is, impassive and inactive nature; and Hegel’s view of evil as that which is real and active, but against reason.

Analyzes the works of a representative of Hegel`s German philosophy in the philosophical heritage of Ukrainian philosophers V.I. Shynkaruk, P. Kopnin and M. Bulatov. The dialectical method turns to research anthropological and ideological problems.

G. Cohen, M. Buber and F. Rosenzweig as outstanding figures of the "Jewish Renaissance". The study of their positions in relation to two basic Jewish concepts: doctrine (the theoretical theological part of the tradition) and law (practical part).