- 511. Medieval philosophy
Introduction to medieval philosophy. A synthesis of the christian theology and logic. Apostolic fathers, directly adjacent to the apostles. Scholastica - a systematic medieval philosophy. Problems of body, soul. Achievements thinkers of the middle ages.
Обоснование наличия memory-turn в биоэтике и актуальности учета его в медицинской практике. Разработка онтологических оснований времени как признание конечности бытия, его временности и в онтологическом положении как пласта темпоральных определений.
На основе информационно-синергетического подхода обнаружение парадоксов современного состояния социокультурных систем, решение которых требует нового диалога с памятью культуры, которую философия стихийно совершает в процессе биоэтических исследований.
New logical semantics for the classic propositional logic which states that a propositional formula refers to a special structure - “the tree of messages”. This tree of message determines the truth values for the elements of the propositional formula.
Formal-rational and pragmatic transformations of society and nature, as well as scientific and technological innovations of a mercantile persuasion, deform and dehumanize the worlds of life. Global transformation in the form of "ongoing" disasters.
Analysis of the phenomenon of labor in synchrony and diachrony to a person and his attitude to work in a postmodern society. The evidence of the relativization of moral values, that leads to significant transformations in the axiosphere in general.
Disclosure of the phenomenon of orthodoxy within the framework of philosophical, religious and theological thought. Substantiation of peculiarities of orthodoxy and its constancy in the presence of invariant content structures or functional schematics.
Systematization of Nietzsche's metaphors. Literary advisory material as a guideline for the development of a metaphor research project. Justification of the thesis about metaphors and writing style in general as a form and method of religious criticism.
Research and analysis such basic methods for Russian philosophical culture as phenomenological and existential. The study and characteristic of the deep methodological phenomena of Russian religious thought presupposes further development of religious.
The human cultural-creative activity: historical, dialectical, evolutionary, functional, ethnopsychological aspect. Ontological status of human cultural creation as a form of interaction between ethnic groups and nations in the era of globalization.
The essence of the concept of "reasonable happiness". Imagination as the most powerful means of motivating the general public. Analysis of the methodology of Farabi's political philosophy. Consideration of powerful means of motivating the general public.
The role of Eudaimonia in Aristotle's ethics. Some issues in Aristotle's moral psychology, virtue and reason. Projection and truth in ethics. Aesthetic value, objectivity and the fabric of the word. Meaning and intentionality in wittgenstein's philosophy.
Consideration of problems related to the search for a new paradigm for preparing a person for life. The necessary features of the modern "global student". The essence of changes in postgraduate education, which continue to occur in the modern world.
Metaphysical contradictions between Islam and science on biological evolution. Study of the position of the educated population of Iran in accepting the concept of evolution. Conditions for the emergence of a cultural phenomenon among Muslim countries.
The genesis of such essential signs of social existence as creativity and irrationality is explored. The origin of ideas of creativity and irrationality of modern activity is determined: these are the features and the state of the modern economic sphere.
An issue both of great importance and of formidable complexity in suggesting that certain transformations of time-experience are intrinsically involved with modernism in art. Commodified time as an inherent part of experience in contemporary capitalism.
1950-s and 1960-s - a great historical change has taken place in, at least, industrial or postindustrial countries. The new era of Postmodernity philosophy is started. Characteristics creativity of the most famous, talented Italian postmodernist writers.
Exaltation of the human mind and its abilities, coupled with the struggle for its independence and self-government, including from God. Assay of Wolf's formulation of the basic principles of his ethical system in the "German Ethics", published in 1720.
Characteristic of the specificity of moral norms. Analysis of the formation of moral rules, principles and normative value of ideas. Study of the noral values in human existence. Characteristic of religion and religious values, and values in law.
The place of emotions in the processes of forming judgments and making moral decisions. The emotional competence for moral development of a person. An exploration of the concept of morality, Alfred D. Ayer's emotivism and Alan Hibbard's emotivism.
Characteristics of the the historically developed traditions of combining Greek and Latin words in one meaningful sentence. The existence of different terms, words to denote the same concept - the main factor that provokes differences in meanings.
"Deconstruction" of philosophy in Hellenism. Displaying ofalienation in Cynicism. Alienation in society. Ways of "deconstruction" of philosophy nowadays. Displaying ofalienation in postmodern. Alienation in society. Postmodern in the mirror of Cynicism.
Specificity of the construction of images and types of regularities of mythopoetic worldview. Adaptive and creative functions of myth. His ability to convey socially significant information in a personalized way, adapting and clarifying it with meanings.
Synthesizing concepts "naivety" and "philosophizing". Intellectual game as the form of communication. Myth - the principal means of perception of the world and world-view. Communication as a necessary condition of realization of naive philosophizing.
Ontologism of the classical mind. Hierarchism (Subordinationism) of the classical mind. The transcendence of the foundations of the classic mind. Difference between classical and modern cultural worlds, and in the rationalities characteristic to them.
Viktor Emil Frankl as a creator of anthropology. Axiological dimension as an important dimension of the human person. A world of values that are abstract universals of sense. Philosophical explanation of these values and appeal to religious faith.
Аналіз причин зростання інтересу до феномена "меганаука". Аналіз соціогуманітарних наслідків перетворення науки доби Модерну на меганауку. Визначення поняття "культурний космос". Аналіз чинників інтенсифікації взаємодії між культурним космосом і людиною.
Прогрес меганауки як фактор модернізації сфери освіти в суспільстві. Роль стратегії зовнішніх розширень людини в історичному розвитку її когнітивно-перетворювальної діяльності. Методологічне значення голографічного принципу для філософської антропології.
The phenomenon of critical thinking in the context of its numerous and contradictory definitions. Conceptual and historical concreteness of the term "critical thinking". The specifics of the emergence and development of the movement of critical thinking.
Ideological, social and economic reasons among the ones that lead to a war. Nature stops - an object of some aesthetic contemplation turning to the object of capture, consumption extermination. Resistance - a protest against dogmatism and paucity.