Concept and scope of research of cognitive linguistics. The main Code in English discourse is a Sentence (grammatical term) or a Proposition (semantic term of cognitive linguistics). Predicate verb formulas as Basic Codes of human thought expression.

Characterization of the assessment of the reactivity of 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol in the process of sulfonation by elemental sulfur under alkaline catalysis. The main features of its electronic structure. Analysis of quantum chemical calculations.

Analysis of the role of state institutions, public organizations and representatives of a small ethnic group in the preservation and development of their culture. The possibilities of using ethnolinguistics for the preservation of the Even language.

Identification of means of combining individual sentences and adverbial units into larger text units. Problems of text organization and study of language units involved in its formation. Diachronic approach to the study of the structure of expression.

The definition of "noun", its use in sentences. Characteristics of the main features of English nouns, their grammatical classes and categories. Consideration of grammatical number as a sign of semantic number. Morphological Classification of Nouns.

The present study aims to investigate the parallel skills in expressing politeness of Maltese bilingual speakers rather than differences between native and non-native speakers in this respect. The politeness markers. The expression of politeness in Malta.

An analysis of the problems of genesis and the early history of Latvian Orientalism. Investigation of factors of external intellectual and cultural influence. The main vectors of the growth of Orientalist images in the longhair discourse of Latvia.

The historical evolution of countries and peoples as a complex and multidimensional process. Jump of the dynamics of cultural changes that significantly distinguished the era. The study of the genealogy of each culture. Analysis of Spanish absolutism.

Analysis of expressions of courtesy. Interpretation of the use of the past tense of the Udmurt language. Age, gender, dialect, or geographic group of speakers. Using stereotypes for identification. Interviews with native speakers of the Udmurt language.

Definition of the politeness from a sociopragmatic point of view. Ritual and substantive compensations. The main differences between the second- and the first-order politeness. Identification social group of the speakers based on their language use.

The relevance of the paper is connected with the modern necessity to master university students’ skills to meet their communicative needs by means of a foreign language in order to compete in the global market. The term "communicative competence".

The essence of cognitive linguistics, which has a wide range of approaches to describing the meanings of natural language. Methods for reformatting the shape and value of multicomponent units. The basic principles of creating new words and phrases.

Features history of the formation of the English language, the specific features of its grammar and spelling. Language structure, types, forms of borrowing it, the source and meaning. An investigation of the origin of the words in "God save the Queen".

The proposed article investigates the extent to which conversions in the texts of different styles are spread, based on their genre and style characteristics, it analyzes the functions of words formed in this way. Conversion as a word-forming tool.

General characteristic of the verb. The main functions of infinitive and gerund construction in a sentence. Consideration of the most complex grammatical word classes in English. The differences between infinitive and gerund, formation and usage.

Examination of the status of the so-called "absolute" units functioning in text corpora referred to the discourse of belle-lettres. Consideration of verbs in the form of an infinitive, verbs in imperative sentences, reflexive and reciprocal verbs.

A study of the anthroponymic arsenal of the English playwright R.B. Sheridan, represented by different types of fictional literary anthroponyms. Analysis model of anthroponymic nomination of characters - a one-component model represented by the name.

Reveals the peculiarities of the functioning of lexical repetition in artistic discourse (on the example of Suzanne Collins' novel "Hunger Games) and their reproduction by means of the native language in the Ukrainian translation of Uiyana Hryhorash.

The use of the booklet derivative, the complex noun handbook, the phrase sketch book in the text of Marcus Zuzak's novel "The book thief". Characteristics of the use of a token with various stylistic means in contexts with positive and negative meaning.

The function of occasionalisms in science fiction literature. Their characteristics and ways of translation on the example of the novel "The Hunger Games" by Suzanne Collins. The difficulty of the translation of occasionalisms into another language.

A general technique that allows a high degree of reliability to establish the possibility of existence and the form of dependence between the various parameters under investigation. Examples of using this method in the appendix to various bioobjects.

Stylistic analysis of official business letters as a genre of bureaucratic discourse, which has proved itself in official and business correspondence with a description of hackneyed verbal structures or clichés typical for official business letters.

The total area of the United States of America. The distance between the western end of Alaska and Russia. North, south and west national boundaries. Highlands and lowlands of the USA. The Mississippi River as one of the longest rivers in the world.

Study of lexical changes in the vocabulary of modern German caused by borrowing processes. Neologisms are borrowings, selected from the online dictionary of neologisms on the IDS OWID internet portal and classified according to the type of formation.

Analysis of the procedural nature of the action as an characteristic of the functioning of English and Russian as a foreign language. Substantiation of the development of the communicative competence of listeners through the assimilation of grammar.

Characterization of the grammatical category of time as a means of actualization of temporal deixis in the Belarusian and English languages. Comparative analysis of the relative-temporal model of the narrative mode in the Belarusian and English languages.

Studying the activities of the outstanding grammarian, the founder of the Odessa grammar school A.K. Korsakov. An attempt at a linguodidactic rethinking of the theoretical heritage of the scientist. Consideration of the theory of aspect in modern English.

The problem of the interjection it in modern linguistics. A characteristic feature of sentences containing it is their predicativeness. The nature of impersonal sentences. The it element as a real semantic subject expressing the idea of substantiality.

The formation and development of skills and essential skills of speech activity: to enhance vocabulary, listening comprehension of unfamiliar text, the discussion on the topic in monologue and dialogue statements, writing skills, vocabulary expansion.

The peculiarity of the formation of the energy system of electricity. The use of electricity in all sectors of the economy and everyday life. Characteristics of the main modern structure and purpose of electric generators, motors and transformers.