The research is one of the topical problems of the hesychast polemic that took place in Byzantium of XIV century, namely the development and comprehension of the orthodox theory of the knowledge of god in the concept of its chief representative Palamas.

Philosophical understanding of the phenomena of language, communication in their linguistic, social and psychological sections. Analysis of the teachings of leading philosophers regarding the principles of the functioning of language and communication.

The problem of the internal consistency of Descartes' doctrine of the real difference and interaction of mind and body. Consistency of this doctrine with the causal principle formulated in the Third Meditation. Consideration of the Cartesian appeal.

Familiarity with the problems of the interaction of mind and body and the causal principle of Descartes' third meditation. Characteristics of recent English publications in Cartesian studies. Analysis of fundamental attributes, thinking and expansion.

Evaluation of philosophical developments in the field of globalism. The causes of the crisis of meaning in the postmodern era. Identification of points of contact of different philosophical positions. Analysis of the problem of the meaning of being.

Principles of systematization of categories of philosophy. Categories of philosophy as the general forms of being and the cognitive-worldview of man to the world. Аpproaches and stages of building a system of philosophical interpretation of categories.

Identifying the main errors in the ideology of Marxism and the consequences of one-sided scientific concepts that relate to the problems of the nation and national values. Analysis of the influence of Marxism on the national values of the Kazakh people.

Analysis of the influence of Marxist ideas on the national values of the Kazakh people in the Soviet Unions. Identification of the main errors in the ideas of Marxism and the consequences of one-sided scientific concepts, the formation of communism.

Interpretation and understanding of African philosophy as a phenomenon of intercultural communication. The presence of stereotypes in the perception and assessment of African philosophy. Ethnophilosophy as the source of the entire philosophy of Africa.

M. Friedman and F. Kitcher proposed a model of the explanatory unity of knowledge, where the principle of unification is related to understanding, and the unity of a scientific theory was determined by how useful it is in creating a coherent argument.

Study of the structure, levels and typology of modern knowledge. Development of a system of unified scientific terms in the method of reductionism. Creation of the explanatory unity of the knowledge model. Modern interpretation of scientific integration.

Values, their nature, status, relations to things, man, personality, knowledge, science, government as the entire world philosophy and some of its regional trends. The phenomenon of values, some of their essential characteristics and manifestations.

Characteristics of scientific realism and the аnalysis of debates around it. Consideration of the question of the reality of the world beyond our ideas. Study of the reasons for the emergence of the anti-realist tendency in the philosophy of science.

Problem of globalization and the waves of migration of the population during the war. Developing of own development strategy based on the trends of the impact of global migration. Issues of acculturation, assimilation, selfidentification and isolation.

Exploring the thought of Hegel, Saussure and Derrida regarding the nature of the linguistic sign. Derrida misrepresents thoughts Hegel and Saussure by interpreting them as falling within the Platonic rather than the Aristotelian philosophical tradition.

Understanding the issue of delay with the Georgian experience of being is not within the accepted generality, but with the main view of the state, which suffers from a radical lack of philosophy. Assessment of the political responsibility of philosophy.

How can the determinable be conceived of as itself determinate - the question of epistemology. Fichte’s inoculation of incomprehensibility in the system of transcendental philosophy - a noetic transcendence immanent in knowing that seemed consequent.

General characteristics of the work "Main features of the modern era" by I.G. Fichte. Features of the three-stage structure of world history. Acquaintance with the main problems of transcendental philosophy. Ways to overcome transcendental schematism.

The difference between conceptual explanations about the nature of uncertainty and related phenomena, on the one hand, and various philosophical theories of uncertainty, on the other. A major analysis of overvaluation, contextualism and degree theory.

Consideration of the principle of intellectual reconciliation. An analysis of a hidden atheistic argument disguised as honest neutral reasoning. Adherence to the ethical requirement of rationality. Study of philosophical psychology of religious faith.

The analysis of works of the philosopher and the writer McLuhan. A new awareness of McLuhan’s politics. Realisation prophecies about technological change. McLuhan’s politics are as "right-wing postmodern". Technical changes and the power of a myth.

The gender as an integral result of biological, psychological and social construction. The role of medicine as institutional means of control over the functioning of human corporeality, and for the implementation of gender identity self-identification.

A dichotomous picture of philosophy. Fallibility as a creative approach to balancing between dogmatism, which exaggerates the idea of absolute truth, and skepticism, which emphasizes the impossibility of achieving truth in an epistemological system.

Charismatic modernism emerges not simply as a critique of literary practices, but as a critique of an everyday-life. Postmodernism and neo-conservatism and their resonating with the social movements and their Utopian vision of a post-bureaucratic society.

The systematic and integrative approaches, hermeneutic, phenomenological and retrospective methods, comparative analysis, description and synthesis. The relation of the self to the body, the world, the narration, the identity with reference to Heidegger.

A special relationship between the touch sense and belief about reality. Pivotal aspects of the history of Western ideas about the sense of movement in relation to claims about knowledge of reality. The sense of movement to judgment about "reality".

In his seminal work "Mind, Self, and Society", George H. Mead’s gives birth to social psychology, differentiating it from pure behaviorism. Vygotsky and Mead: a parallel. Gestural and Symbolic Conversations. The Generalized Other and the Social Self.

Empedocles’ conception of the solar trajectory during the year. The sun spiraling on a cylinder. The tilting and the egg-shape of the heaven. The size of the cosmos and the shape of the earth. The movements of the sun and moon according to Anaximander.

Analysis of the philosophical thought of Grigory Skovoroda, the study of his metaphysics, position on good and evil. Consideration of the vision of the representative of the Ukrainian diaspora in Canada, T. Zakydalskyi, regarding the thinker's philosophy.

The image of the Stoics and their ideas in the works of L. Shestov and K. Jaspers. The doctrine of boundary situations and existential communication. An indicator of the values that a person should or should not be guided by in life and thinking.